Symptoms of overdose are expected to be similar to those of cholinomimetics, which involve the central nervous system, the parasympathetic nervous system, and the neuromuscular junction.L51534 Effects of a cholinergic crisis include severe nausea, vomiting, gastrointestinal cramping, salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation, sweating, bradycardia, hypotension, respiratory depression, collapse, and convulsions. Muscle weakness or fasciculations may also occur, with respiratory muscle weakness having the potential to bring fatal results. In one patient who consumed an oral daily dose of 32 mg developed bradycardia, QT prolongation, ventricular tachycardia and torsades de pointes accompanied by a brief loss of consciousness. In one patient with a history of hallucinations who consumed a daily dose of 24 mg galantamine, hallucinations requiring hospitalization occurred. A patient who ingested 160 mg of galantamine from an oral solution developed sweating, vomiting, bradycardia, and near-syncope one hour following consumption.L51534
As in any case of overdose, general supportive measures should be initiated. Tertiary anticholinergics such as intravenous atropine may be used to reverse the cholinergic effects of galantamine. The recommended initial dose of atropine intravenously administered for galantamine overdose ranges from 0.5 to 1.0 mg. It is not known whether galantamine can be removed by dialysis.L51534
Benzgalantamine is a prodrug of galantamine. Gastrointestinal adverse effects are the most frequently reported side effects in patients undergoing treatment with cholinesterase inhibitors, including galantamine, and are often a reason for treatment discontinuation.A264454 As a prodrug, benzagalantamine remains inert as it passes through the stomach, thereby avoiding many of the gastrointestinal effects associated with peripheral cholinesterase inhibition.L51564
Benzgalantamine was approved by the FDA in July 2024 for the treatment of mild-to-moderate dementia in Alzheimer's patients.L51534,L51564
Fitur visualisasi ini dikembangkan menggunakan pendekatan Graph Theory untuk memetakan hubungan polifarmasi dan molekuler. Entitas (Obat, Target, Gen) direpresentasikan sebagai Simpul (Nodes), sedangkan hubungan biologisnya sebagai Sisi (Edges).
drugbank-id dan name pada skema XML DrugBank.targets/target yang memuat polipeptida sasaran.gene-name dan varian snp-effects.Tata letak grafik menggunakan algoritma Force-Directed Graph (Barnes-Hut). Model fisika ini menerapkan gaya tolak-menolak antar simpul (Gravitasi: -3000) agar tidak tumpang tindih, serta gaya pegas (Spring: 0.04) pada garis penghubung untuk fleksibilitas interaksi.
| Ceritinib | Benzgalantamine may increase the bradycardic activities of Ceritinib. |
| Ivabradine | Benzgalantamine may increase the bradycardic activities of Ivabradine. |
| Ruxolitinib | Ruxolitinib may increase the bradycardic activities of Benzgalantamine. |
| Dipyridamole | The therapeutic efficacy of Benzgalantamine can be decreased when used in combination with Dipyridamole. |
| Succinylcholine | The metabolism of Succinylcholine can be decreased when combined with Benzgalantamine. |
| Procaine | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Procaine. |
| Benzonatate | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Benzonatate. |
| Oxybuprocaine | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Oxybuprocaine. |
| Cocaine | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Cocaine. |
| Trimethaphan | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Trimethaphan. |
| Doxacurium | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Doxacurium. |
| Chloroprocaine | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Chloroprocaine. |
| Tubocurarine | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Tubocurarine. |
| Ephedrine | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Ephedrine. |
| Bambuterol | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Bambuterol. |
| Butyrylthiocholine | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Butyrylthiocholine. |
| Clevidipine | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Clevidipine. |
| Sar9, Met (O2)11-Substance P | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Sar9, Met (O2)11-Substance P. |
| Isavuconazonium | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Isavuconazonium. |
| Mirabegron | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Mirabegron. |
| Aclidinium | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Aclidinium. |
| Moxisylyte | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Moxisylyte. |
| Propacetamol | Benzgalantamine may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Propacetamol. |
| Tramadol | The therapeutic efficacy of Tramadol can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Trospium | The therapeutic efficacy of Trospium can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Oxyphenonium | The therapeutic efficacy of Oxyphenonium can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Butabarbital | The therapeutic efficacy of Butabarbital can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Butalbital | The therapeutic efficacy of Butalbital can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Benzatropine | The therapeutic efficacy of Benzatropine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Ziprasidone | The therapeutic efficacy of Ziprasidone can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Disopyramide | The therapeutic efficacy of Disopyramide can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Talbutal | The therapeutic efficacy of Talbutal can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Pentobarbital | The therapeutic efficacy of Pentobarbital can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Amitriptyline | The therapeutic efficacy of Amitriptyline can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Ipratropium | The therapeutic efficacy of Ipratropium can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Methadone | The therapeutic efficacy of Methadone can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Olanzapine | The therapeutic efficacy of Olanzapine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Metixene | The therapeutic efficacy of Metixene can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Terfenadine | The therapeutic efficacy of Terfenadine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Buclizine | The therapeutic efficacy of Buclizine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Clozapine | The therapeutic efficacy of Clozapine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Doxylamine | The therapeutic efficacy of Doxylamine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Trihexyphenidyl | The therapeutic efficacy of Trihexyphenidyl can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Oxyphencyclimine | The therapeutic efficacy of Oxyphencyclimine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Procyclidine | The therapeutic efficacy of Procyclidine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Profenamine | The therapeutic efficacy of Profenamine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Metocurine iodide | The therapeutic efficacy of Metocurine iodide can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Secobarbital | The therapeutic efficacy of Secobarbital can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Promazine | The therapeutic efficacy of Promazine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Hyoscyamine | The therapeutic efficacy of Hyoscyamine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Cyproheptadine | The therapeutic efficacy of Cyproheptadine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Imipramine | The therapeutic efficacy of Imipramine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Methscopolamine bromide | The therapeutic efficacy of Methscopolamine bromide can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Metharbital | The therapeutic efficacy of Metharbital can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Fluoxetine | The therapeutic efficacy of Fluoxetine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Chlorpromazine | The therapeutic efficacy of Chlorpromazine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Gallamine triethiodide | The therapeutic efficacy of Gallamine triethiodide can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Darifenacin | The therapeutic efficacy of Darifenacin can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Tridihexethyl | The therapeutic efficacy of Tridihexethyl can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Triflupromazine | The therapeutic efficacy of Triflupromazine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Dextromethorphan | The therapeutic efficacy of Dextromethorphan can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Anisotropine methylbromide | The therapeutic efficacy of Anisotropine methylbromide can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Nortriptyline | The therapeutic efficacy of Nortriptyline can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Amoxapine | The therapeutic efficacy of Amoxapine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Cisatracurium | The therapeutic efficacy of Cisatracurium can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Atropine | The therapeutic efficacy of Atropine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Thiopental | The therapeutic efficacy of Thiopental can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Nicardipine | The therapeutic efficacy of Nicardipine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Mecamylamine | The therapeutic efficacy of Mecamylamine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Pirenzepine | The therapeutic efficacy of Pirenzepine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Paroxetine | The therapeutic efficacy of Paroxetine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Azatadine | The therapeutic efficacy of Azatadine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Homatropine methylbromide | The therapeutic efficacy of Homatropine methylbromide can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Rocuronium | The therapeutic efficacy of Rocuronium can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Atracurium besylate | The therapeutic efficacy of Atracurium besylate can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Meclizine | The therapeutic efficacy of Meclizine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Scopolamine | The therapeutic efficacy of Scopolamine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Isoflurane | The therapeutic efficacy of Isoflurane can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Benzquinamide | The therapeutic efficacy of Benzquinamide can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Clidinium | The therapeutic efficacy of Clidinium can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Propiomazine | The therapeutic efficacy of Propiomazine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Propantheline | The therapeutic efficacy of Propantheline can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Primidone | The therapeutic efficacy of Primidone can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Dicyclomine | The therapeutic efficacy of Dicyclomine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Biperiden | The therapeutic efficacy of Biperiden can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Brompheniramine | The therapeutic efficacy of Brompheniramine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Methylphenobarbital | The therapeutic efficacy of Methylphenobarbital can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Quinidine | The therapeutic efficacy of Quinidine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Amantadine | The therapeutic efficacy of Amantadine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Maprotiline | The therapeutic efficacy of Maprotiline can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Methantheline | The therapeutic efficacy of Methantheline can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Hexafluronium | The therapeutic efficacy of Hexafluronium can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Cycrimine | The therapeutic efficacy of Cycrimine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Desloratadine | The therapeutic efficacy of Desloratadine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Glycopyrronium | The therapeutic efficacy of Glycopyrronium can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Tolterodine | The therapeutic efficacy of Tolterodine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Oxybutynin | The therapeutic efficacy of Oxybutynin can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Promethazine | The therapeutic efficacy of Promethazine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Diphenhydramine | The therapeutic efficacy of Diphenhydramine can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |
| Pentolinium | The therapeutic efficacy of Pentolinium can be decreased when used in combination with Benzgalantamine. |