Rheinanthrone

DB13175

small molecule experimental

Deskripsi

Rheinanthrone is the active metabolite of senna glycoside DB11365 known for its laxative effect A19235. It is commonly produced by plants of the Rheum species L772.

Struktur Molekul 2D

Berat 270.2369
Wujud solid

Peta Jejaring Molekuler
Legenda: ObatTargetGenEnzim(Panah → menunjukkan arah efek / relasi)TransporterCarrier

Profil Farmakokinetik

Waktu Paruh (Half-Life) -
Volume Distribusi -
Klirens (Clearance) -

Absorpsi

About 10% of rheinanthrone is absorbed from the gut A19250.

Metabolisme

Once in systemic circulation about 2.6% of rheinanthrone is metabolized to rhein DB13174 as well as sennidins A and B via oxidation A19237 A19248.

Rute Eliminasi

2.8% of rheinanthrone is excreted in urine and 95% is excreted in feces A19250.

Interaksi Obat

0 Data
Tidak ada data.

Referensi & Sumber

Artikel (PubMed)
  • PMID: 8094026
    Nijs G, de Witte P, Geboes K, Meulemans A, Schuurkes J, Lemli J: Influence of rhein anthrone on peristaltic reflex of guinea-pig isolated ileum: involvement of prostaglandins. Br J Pharmacol. 1993 Jan;108(1):269-73.
  • PMID: 24412547
    Kon R, Ikarashi N, Nagoya C, Takayama T, Kusunoki Y, Ishii M, Ueda H, Ochiai W, Machida Y, Sugita K, Sugiyama K: Rheinanthrone, a metabolite of sennoside A, triggers macrophage activation to decrease aquaporin-3 expression in the colon, causing the laxative effect of rhubarb extract. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014 Feb 27;152(1):190-200. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.12.055. Epub 2014 Jan 8.
  • PMID: 6117629
    Dreessen M, Eyssen H, Lemli J: The metabolism of sennosides A and B by the intestinal microflora: in vitro and in vivo studies on the rat and the mouse. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1981 Oct;33(10):679-81.
  • PMID: 3368514
    de Witte P, Lemli J: Metabolism of 14C-rhein and 14C-rhein anthrone in rats. Pharmacology. 1988;36 Suppl 1:152-7.
  • PMID: 26185519
    Zhou YX, Xia W, Yue W, Peng C, Rahman K, Zhang H: Rhein: A Review of Pharmacological Activities. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2015;2015:578107. doi: 10.1155/2015/578107. Epub 2015 Jun 22.
  • PMID: 2907037
    De Witte P, Lemli J: Excretion and distribution of 14Crhein and 14Crhein anthrone in rat. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1988 Sep;40(9):652-5.

Contoh Produk & Brand

Produk: 0 • International brands: 0
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Sekuens Gen/Protein (FASTA)

Sekuens dimuat saat dibutuhkan agar halaman tetap ringan.
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