Peringatan Keamanan

Oral LD50 in mouse, rat, and rabbit are >40 mg/kg, 100 mg/kg, and 1040 mg/kg, respectively MSDS. No cases of overdose in humans have been reported.

Povidone

DB11061

small molecule approved withdrawn

Deskripsi

Povidone, also known as polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) or polyvidone, is a synthetic water-soluble polymer made from the monomer N-vinylpyrrolidone used as a binder in many pharmaceutical tablets and lubricant in eye drops. It is also used in many technical applications with various roles as an adhesive, additive, and emulsifier. When in complex with iodine, DB06812 displays antiseptic properties where the iodine, a bactericidal component, mainly contributes to this effect, and povidone acts as a carrier A32988. DB06812 can be found in over-the-counter topical solutions, ointment, pessaries, liquid soaps and surgical scrubs. The clinical effectiveness of DB06812 on wound healing remains somewhat controversial, as it was demonstrated in a few clinical studies that the application of the compound in wounds was associated with impaired wound healing, reduced wound strength, or infection in open wounds A32988.

The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all intravenous drug products containing povidone.L43942 Other formulations of povidone continue to be available.

Struktur Molekul 2D

Struktur tidak tersedia

Peta Jejaring Molekuler
Legenda: ObatTargetGenEnzim(Panah → menunjukkan arah efek / relasi)TransporterCarrier

Profil Farmakokinetik

Waktu Paruh (Half-Life) This pharmacokinetic data does not apply to povidone.
Volume Distribusi This pharmacokinetic data does not apply to povidone.
Klirens (Clearance) This pharmacokinetic data does not apply to povidone.

Absorpsi

This pharmacokinetic data does not apply to povidone.

Metabolisme

This pharmacokinetic data does not apply to povidone.

Rute Eliminasi

This pharmacokinetic data does not apply to povidone.

Interaksi Obat

0 Data
Tidak ada data.

Referensi & Sumber

Artikel (PubMed)
  • PMID: 10362983
    Kramer SA: Effect of povidone-iodine on wound healing: a review. J Vasc Nurs. 1999 Mar;17(1):17-23.
  • PMID: 28648795
    Bigliardi PL, Alsagoff SAL, El-Kafrawi HY, Pyon JK, Wa CTC, Villa MA: Povidone iodine in wound healing: A review of current concepts and practices. Int J Surg. 2017 Aug;44:260-268. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2017.06.073. Epub 2017 Jun 23.

Contoh Produk & Brand

Produk: 151 • International brands: 1
Produk
  • Advance Relief Eye Drops
    Solution / drops • - • Ophthalmic • US • OTC
  • Advanced relief
    Liquid • - • Ophthalmic • US • OTC
  • Advanced Relief
    Liquid • - • Ophthalmic • US • OTC
  • Advanced relief
    Liquid • - • Ophthalmic • US • OTC
  • Advanced Relief Eye Drops
    Solution • - • Ophthalmic • Canada • OTC • Approved
  • Advanced Relief Eye Drops
    Solution • - • Ophthalmic • Canada • OTC • Approved
  • Artifical Tears
    Solution / drops • - • Ophthalmic • US • OTC
  • Artificial Tears
    Solution / drops • - • Ophthalmic • US • OTC
Menampilkan 8 dari 151 produk.
International Brands
  • Vinisil

Sekuens Gen/Protein (FASTA)

Sekuens dimuat saat dibutuhkan agar halaman tetap ringan.
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