There are no available human data on Asfotase Alfa use in pregnant women to inform a drug associated risk. In animal reproduction studies, Asfotase Alfa administered intravenously to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis showed no evidence of fetotoxicity, embryolethality or teratogenicity at doses causing plasma exposures up to 21 and 24 times, respectively, the exposure at the recommended human dose.
Asfotase alfa is a first-in-class bone-targeted enzyme replacement therapy designed to address the underlying cause of hypophosphatasia (HPP)—deficient alkaline phosphatase (ALP). Hypophosphatasia is almost always fatal when severe skeletal disease is obvious at birth. By replacing deficient ALP, treatment with Asfotase Alfa aims to improve the elevated enzyme substrate levels and improve the body's ability to mineralize bone, thereby preventing serious skeletal and systemic patient morbidity and premature death. Asfotase alfa was first approved by Pharmaceuticals and Medicals Devices Agency of Japan (PMDA) on July 3, 2015, then approved by the European Medicine Agency (EMA) on August 28, 2015, and was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on October 23, 2015. Asfotase Alfa is marketed under the brand name Strensiq® by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. The annual average price of Asfotase Alfa treatment is $285,000.
Fitur visualisasi ini dikembangkan menggunakan pendekatan Graph Theory untuk memetakan hubungan polifarmasi dan molekuler. Entitas (Obat, Target, Gen) direpresentasikan sebagai Simpul (Nodes), sedangkan hubungan biologisnya sebagai Sisi (Edges).
drugbank-id dan name pada skema XML DrugBank.targets/target yang memuat polipeptida sasaran.gene-name dan varian snp-effects.Tata letak grafik menggunakan algoritma Force-Directed Graph (Barnes-Hut). Model fisika ini menerapkan gaya tolak-menolak antar simpul (Gravitasi: -3000) agar tidak tumpang tindih, serta gaya pegas (Spring: 0.04) pada garis penghubung untuk fleksibilitas interaksi.
| Diethylstilbestrol | Diethylstilbestrol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Chlorotrianisene | Chlorotrianisene may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Conjugated estrogens | Conjugated estrogens may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Estrone | Estrone may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Estradiol | Estradiol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Dienestrol | Dienestrol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Ethinylestradiol | Ethinylestradiol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Mestranol | Mestranol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Estriol | Estriol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Estrone sulfate | Estrone sulfate may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Quinestrol | Quinestrol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Hexestrol | Hexestrol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Tibolone | Tibolone may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Synthetic Conjugated Estrogens, A | Synthetic Conjugated Estrogens, A may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Synthetic Conjugated Estrogens, B | Synthetic Conjugated Estrogens, B may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Polyestradiol phosphate | Polyestradiol phosphate may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Esterified estrogens | Esterified estrogens may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Zeranol | Zeranol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Equol | Equol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Promestriene | Promestriene may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Methallenestril | Methallenestril may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Epimestrol | Epimestrol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Moxestrol | Moxestrol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Estradiol acetate | Estradiol acetate may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Estradiol benzoate | Estradiol benzoate may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Estradiol cypionate | Estradiol cypionate may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Estradiol valerate | Estradiol valerate may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Biochanin A | Biochanin A may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Formononetin | Formononetin may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Estetrol | Estetrol may increase the thrombogenic activities of Asfotase alfa. |
| Cetuximab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Cetuximab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Human immunoglobulin G | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Human immunoglobulin G is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Omalizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Omalizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Adalimumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Adalimumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Abciximab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Abciximab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Gemtuzumab ozogamicin | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Gemtuzumab ozogamicin is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Indium In-111 satumomab pendetide | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Indium In-111 satumomab pendetide is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Infliximab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Infliximab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Trastuzumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Trastuzumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Rituximab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Rituximab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Basiliximab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Basiliximab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Muromonab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Muromonab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Digoxin Immune Fab (Ovine) | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Digoxin Immune Fab (Ovine) is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Ibritumomab tiuxetan | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Ibritumomab tiuxetan is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Tositumomab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Tositumomab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Alemtuzumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Alemtuzumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Capromab pendetide | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Capromab pendetide is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Efalizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Efalizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit) | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit) is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Natalizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Natalizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Palivizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Palivizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Daclizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Daclizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Bevacizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Bevacizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Technetium Tc-99m arcitumomab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Technetium Tc-99m arcitumomab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Eculizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Eculizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Panitumumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Panitumumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Ranibizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Ranibizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Galiximab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Galiximab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Pexelizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Pexelizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Afelimomab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Afelimomab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Epratuzumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Epratuzumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Bectumomab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Bectumomab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Oregovomab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Oregovomab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| IGN311 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when IGN311 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Adecatumumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Adecatumumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Labetuzumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Labetuzumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Matuzumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Matuzumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Fontolizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Fontolizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Bavituximab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Bavituximab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| CR002 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when CR002 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Rozrolimupab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Rozrolimupab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Girentuximab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Girentuximab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Obiltoxaximab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Obiltoxaximab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| XTL-001 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when XTL-001 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| NAV 1800 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when NAV 1800 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Briakinumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Briakinumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Otelixizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Otelixizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| AMG 108 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when AMG 108 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Iratumumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Iratumumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Enokizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Enokizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Ramucirumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Ramucirumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Farletuzumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Farletuzumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Veltuzumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Veltuzumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Ustekinumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Ustekinumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Trastuzumab emtansine | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Trastuzumab emtansine is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| PRO-542 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when PRO-542 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| TNX-901 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when TNX-901 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Inotuzumab ozogamicin | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Inotuzumab ozogamicin is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| RI 624 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when RI 624 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Stamulumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when MYO-029 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| CT-011 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when CT-011 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Leronlimab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Leronlimab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Glembatumumab vedotin | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Glembatumumab vedotin is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Olaratumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Olaratumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| IPH 2101 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when IPH 2101 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| TB-402 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when TB-402 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Caplacizumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Caplacizumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| IMC-1C11 | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when IMC-1C11 is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Eldelumab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Eldelumab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |
| Lumiliximab | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Lumiliximab is combined with Asfotase alfa. |