Lactic acid

DB04398

small molecule approved vet_approved

Deskripsi

A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed) Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid, and has a mild saline taste. It is produced by fermentation of a sugar source, such as corn or beets, and then, by neutralizing the resulting lactic acid to create a compound having the formula NaC3H5O3.

Lactic acid was one of active ingredients in Phexxi, a non-hormonal contraceptive agent that was approved by the FDA on May 2020.^L14120

Struktur Molekul 2D

Berat 90.0779

Wujud solid

Peta Jejaring Molekuler

Obat Target Gen Interaksi Enzim Transporter Carrier

Legenda: Obat • Target • Gen • Enzim • (Panah → menunjukkan arah efek / relasi) • Transporter • Carrier

1. Pendahuluan & Konsep

Fitur visualisasi ini dikembangkan menggunakan pendekatan Graph Theory untuk memetakan hubungan polifarmasi dan molekuler. Entitas (Obat, Target, Gen) direpresentasikan sebagai Simpul (Nodes), sedangkan hubungan biologisnya sebagai Sisi (Edges).

2. Sumber Data (Validasi)

Data Obat: Diekstraksi dari elemen drugbank-id dan name pada skema XML DrugBank.
Target Protein: Diambil dari elemen targets/target yang memuat polipeptida sasaran.
Genetik: Disinkronisasi dari sub-elemen gene-name dan varian snp-effects.
Genetik: Jumlah titik node dibatasi pada maksimal 10 (Slice=10) interaksi untuk menghindari tumpukan data.

3. Algoritma Visualisasi

Tata letak grafik menggunakan algoritma Force-Directed Graph (Barnes-Hut). Model fisika ini menerapkan gaya tolak-menolak antar simpul (Gravitasi: -3000) agar tidak tumpang tindih, serta gaya pegas (Spring: 0.04) pada garis penghubung untuk fleksibilitas interaksi.

4. Legenda Visual

Obat Utama (Pusat Analisis)

Target Protein (Mekanisme)

Gen (Faktor Genetik)

Metode ini mendukung analisis Precision Medicine dan evaluasi risiko Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI).

Profil Farmakokinetik

Waktu Paruh (Half-Life) -

Volume Distribusi -

Klirens (Clearance) -

Absorpsi

Data absorpsi tidak tersedia.

Metabolisme

Data metabolisme tidak tersedia.

Rute Eliminasi

Data eliminasi belum tersedia.

Interaksi Obat

0 Data

Tidak ada data.

Target Protein

Bifunctional protein PutA putA

NimA-related protein

Referensi & Sumber

Synthesis reference: Yoshihide Hagiwara, Miyauchi Tetsuji, Yuki Morimasa, "Process for preparing food products containing a lactic acid bacteria-fermented product of a cereal germ." U.S. Patent US4056637, issued February, 1933.

Link

Contoh Produk & Brand

Produk: 254 • International brands: 0

Produk

(40 Mmols/l) Potassium Chloride In Lactated Ringer's Injection USP

Solution • - • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
5% Dextrose In Lactated Ringer's Injection

Solution • - • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
AnubisMed

Liquid • - • Topical • US • OTC
Balance 1.5% Glucose, 1.25 Mmol/l Calcium

Solution • - • - • Canada • Approved
Balance 1.5% Glucose, 1.75 Mmol/l Calcium

Solution • - • - • Canada • Approved
Balance 2.3% Glucose, 1.25 Mmol/l Calcium

Solution • - • - • Canada • Approved
Balance 2.3% Glucose, 1.75 Mmol/l Calcium

Solution • - • - • Canada • Approved
Balance 4.25% Glucose, 1.25 Mmol/l Calcium

Solution • - • - • Canada • Approved

Menampilkan 8 dari 254 produk.

Sekuens Gen/Protein (FASTA)

Sekuens dimuat saat dibutuhkan agar halaman tetap ringan.