Peringatan Keamanan

Headache, nausea, dizziness

Fomepizole

DB01213

small molecule approved vet_approved

Deskripsi

Fomepizole is used as an antidote in confirmed or suspected methanol or ethylene glycol poisoning. Fomepizole is a competitive inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the initial steps in the metabolism of ethylene glycol and methanol to their toxic metabolites.

Struktur Molekul 2D

Berat 82.1038
Wujud liquid

Peta Jejaring Molekuler
Legenda: Obat • Target • Gen • Enzim • (Panah → menunjukkan arah efek / relasi) • Transporter • Carrier

Profil Farmakokinetik

Waktu Paruh (Half-Life) The plasma half-life of Antizol varies with dose, even in patients with normal renal function, and has not been calculated.
Volume Distribusi * 0.6 to 1.02 L/kg
Klirens (Clearance) -

Absorpsi

Rapid and complete

Metabolisme

Primarily hepatic. the primary metabolite is 4-carboxypyrazole (approximately 80 to 85% of an administered dose). Minor metabolites include 4-hydroxymethylpyrazole and the N -glucuronide conjugates of 4-carboxypyrazole and 4-hydroxymethylpyrazole.

Rute Eliminasi

In healthy volunteers, only 1-3.5% of the administered dose of Antizol® (7-20 mg/kg oral and IV) was excreted unchanged in the urine, indicating that metabolism is the major route of elimination. In humans, the primary metabolite of Antizol® is 4-carboxypyrazole (approximately 80-85% of administered dose), which is excreted in the urine. The metabolites of Antizol® are excreted renally.

Interaksi Makanan

1 Data
  • 1. Avoid alcohol. Fomepizole reduces the metabolism of alcohol by alcohol dehydrogenase, and alcohol also reduces fomepizole metabolism and elimination.

Interaksi Obat

773 Data
Cyclosporine Cyclosporine may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Icosapent Icosapent may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefotiam Cefotiam may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Mesalazine Mesalazine may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefmenoxime Cefmenoxime may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefmetazole Cefmetazole may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Pamidronic acid Pamidronic acid may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Tenofovir disoproxil Tenofovir disoproxil may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Indomethacin Indomethacin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cidofovir Cidofovir may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefpiramide Cefpiramide may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Ceftazidime Ceftazidime may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Loracarbef Loracarbef may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefalotin Cefalotin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Nabumetone Nabumetone may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Ketorolac Ketorolac may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Tenoxicam Tenoxicam may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Celecoxib Celecoxib may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefotaxime Cefotaxime may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Tolmetin Tolmetin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Foscarnet Foscarnet may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Rofecoxib Rofecoxib may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Piroxicam Piroxicam may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Methotrexate Methotrexate may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cephalexin Cephalexin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Fenoprofen Fenoprofen may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Valaciclovir Valaciclovir may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Valdecoxib Valdecoxib may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Diclofenac Diclofenac may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Sulindac Sulindac may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Bacitracin Bacitracin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Amphotericin B Amphotericin B may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cephaloglycin Cephaloglycin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Flurbiprofen Flurbiprofen may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Adefovir dipivoxil Adefovir dipivoxil may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Pentamidine Pentamidine may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Etodolac Etodolac may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Mefenamic acid Mefenamic acid may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Acyclovir Acyclovir may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Naproxen Naproxen may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Sulfasalazine Sulfasalazine may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Phenylbutazone Phenylbutazone may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Meloxicam Meloxicam may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Carprofen Carprofen may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefaclor Cefaclor may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Diflunisal Diflunisal may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Tacrolimus Tacrolimus may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Ceforanide Ceforanide may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Salicylic acid Salicylic acid may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Meclofenamic acid Meclofenamic acid may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Acetylsalicylic acid Acetylsalicylic acid may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Carboplatin Carboplatin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Oxaprozin Oxaprozin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Ketoprofen Ketoprofen may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Balsalazide Balsalazide may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Ibuprofen Ibuprofen may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefditoren Cefditoren may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Atazanavir Atazanavir may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Colistimethate Colistimethate may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefuroxime Cefuroxime may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefapirin Cefapirin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefadroxil Cefadroxil may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefprozil Cefprozil may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Ceftriaxone Ceftriaxone may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Olsalazine Olsalazine may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Lumiracoxib Lumiracoxib may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefamandole Cefamandole may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefazolin Cefazolin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefonicid Cefonicid may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefoperazone Cefoperazone may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefotetan Cefotetan may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefoxitin Cefoxitin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Ceftizoxime Ceftizoxime may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefradine Cefradine may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Magnesium salicylate Magnesium salicylate may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Salsalate Salsalate may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Choline magnesium trisalicylate Choline magnesium trisalicylate may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefepime Cefepime may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefacetrile Cefacetrile may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Ceftibuten Ceftibuten may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cefpodoxime Cefpodoxime may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Antrafenine Antrafenine may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Aminophenazone Aminophenazone may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Tiaprofenic acid Tiaprofenic acid may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Lopinavir Lopinavir may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Etoricoxib Etoricoxib may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Hydrolyzed Cephalothin Hydrolyzed Cephalothin may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cephalothin Group Cephalothin Group may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Oxyphenbutazone Oxyphenbutazone may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Latamoxef Latamoxef may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Nimesulide Nimesulide may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Benoxaprofen Benoxaprofen may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Metamizole Metamizole may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Zomepirac Zomepirac may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Ceftobiprole Ceftobiprole may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Cimicoxib Cimicoxib may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Ceftaroline fosamil Ceftaroline fosamil may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Lornoxicam Lornoxicam may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Aceclofenac Aceclofenac may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.
Zaltoprofen Zaltoprofen may decrease the excretion rate of Fomepizole which could result in a higher serum level.

Target Protein

Alcohol dehydrogenase 1A ADH1A
All-trans-retinol dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] ADH1B ADH1B
Alcohol dehydrogenase 1C ADH1C
Catalase CAT

Referensi & Sumber

Belum ada data referensi/link/attachment untuk obat ini pada database. Jalankan import DrugBank untuk mengisi field referensi.

Contoh Produk & Brand

Produk: 14 • International brands: 0
Produk
  • Antizol
    Injection, solution • 1 g/1mL • Intravenous • US • Approved
  • Antizol
    Injection • 1 g/1mL • Intravenous • US • Approved
  • Antizol
    Liquid • 1 g / mL • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
  • Fomepizole
    Injection, solution • 1 g/1mL • Intravenous • US • Generic • Approved
  • Fomepizole
    Injection, solution • 1 g/1mL • Intravenous • US • Generic • Approved
  • Fomepizole
    Powder • 1 kg/1kg • Not applicable • US
  • Fomepizole
    Injection, solution • 1 g/1mL • Intravenous • US • Generic • Approved
  • Fomepizole
    Injection, solution • 1 g/1mL • Intravenous • US • Generic • Approved
Menampilkan 8 dari 14 produk.

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