The toxicity symptoms of olanzapine are known to include somnolence, mydriasis, blurred vision, respiratory depression, hypotension, extrapyramidal symptoms and anticholinergic effects. The overdosage effects in children are generally associated with more significant side effects.A177059
The maximum registered dosage of olanzapine in clinical trials was of 300 mg and it was reported to present drowsiness and slurred speech. However, on post-marketing surveillance, a wide range of symptoms have been presented including agitation, dysarthria, tachycardia, extrapyramidal symptoms, and reduced consciousness. One case of overdosage-driven death was reported after ingestion of 450 mg of olanzapine. In the cases of acute overdosage, the establishment of adequate oxygenation and ventilation, gastric lavage and administration of activated charcoal with a laxative is recommended.FDA label
In carcinogenesis studies, olanzapine was showed to present an increase in the incidence of liver hemangiomas and hemangiosarcomas as well as mammary gland adenomas, and adenocarcinomas. On fertility studies, there was solely found impairment in male mating performance and delays in ovulation. There is no evidence of mutagenic, genotoxic potential not adverse events on fertility.FDA label
Olanzapine is a thienobenzodiazepine classified as an atypical or second-generation antipsychotic agent.A176996 The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction due to their impressive efficacy, reduced risk for extrapyramidal side effects and reduced susceptibility to drug-drug interactions.A177011 Olanzapine very closely resembles clozapine and only differs by two additional methyl groups and the absence of a chloride moiety.T554 It was discovered by scientists at Eli Lilly and approved to be marketed in the US in 1996.T548
Fitur visualisasi ini dikembangkan menggunakan pendekatan Graph Theory untuk memetakan hubungan polifarmasi dan molekuler. Entitas (Obat, Target, Gen) direpresentasikan sebagai Simpul (Nodes), sedangkan hubungan biologisnya sebagai Sisi (Edges).
drugbank-id dan name pada skema XML DrugBank.targets/target yang memuat polipeptida sasaran.gene-name dan varian snp-effects.Tata letak grafik menggunakan algoritma Force-Directed Graph (Barnes-Hut). Model fisika ini menerapkan gaya tolak-menolak antar simpul (Gravitasi: -3000) agar tidak tumpang tindih, serta gaya pegas (Spring: 0.04) pada garis penghubung untuk fleksibilitas interaksi.
The presence of this polymorphism in HTR1A may indicate a higher level of efficacy in improving negative symptoms of schizophrenia when treated with olanzapine.
| Duloxetine | The risk or severity of orthostatic hypotension and syncope can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Duloxetine. |
| Levodopa | The risk or severity of hypotension and orthostatic hypotension can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Levodopa. |
| Risperidone | Olanzapine may increase the hypotensive activities of Risperidone. |
| Cilostazol | The serum concentration of Cilostazol can be increased when it is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Deferasirox | The serum concentration of Olanzapine can be increased when it is combined with Deferasirox. |
| Peginterferon alfa-2b | The serum concentration of Olanzapine can be increased when it is combined with Peginterferon alfa-2b. |
| Leflunomide | The serum concentration of Olanzapine can be decreased when it is combined with Leflunomide. |
| Teriflunomide | The serum concentration of Olanzapine can be decreased when it is combined with Teriflunomide. |
| Buprenorphine | Olanzapine may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Buprenorphine. |
| Doxylamine | Doxylamine may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Olanzapine. |
| Dronabinol | Dronabinol may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Olanzapine. |
| Droperidol | Droperidol may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Olanzapine. |
| Hydrocodone | Olanzapine may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Hydrocodone. |
| Magnesium sulfate | The therapeutic efficacy of Olanzapine can be increased when used in combination with Magnesium sulfate. |
| Methotrimeprazine | Olanzapine may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Methotrimeprazine. |
| Metyrosine | Olanzapine may increase the sedative activities of Metyrosine. |
| Minocycline | Minocycline may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Olanzapine. |
| Nabilone | Nabilone may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Olanzapine. |
| Orphenadrine | Olanzapine may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Orphenadrine. |
| Paraldehyde | Olanzapine may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Paraldehyde. |
| Perampanel | Perampanel may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Olanzapine. |
| Rotigotine | Olanzapine may increase the sedative activities of Rotigotine. |
| Rufinamide | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Rufinamide is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Sodium oxybate | Olanzapine may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Sodium oxybate. |
| Suvorexant | Olanzapine may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Suvorexant. |
| Tapentadol | Tapentadol may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Olanzapine. |
| Thalidomide | Olanzapine may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Thalidomide. |
| Zolpidem | Olanzapine may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Zolpidem. |
| Lorazepam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Lorazepam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Halazepam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Halazepam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Diazepam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Diazepam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Camazepam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Camazepam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Ethyl loflazepate | The risk or severity of CNS depression can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Ethyl loflazepate. |
| Fludiazepam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Fludiazepam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| 1,2-Benzodiazepine | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when 1,2-Benzodiazepine is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Pinazepam | The risk or severity of CNS depression can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Pinazepam. |
| Loprazolam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Loprazolam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Doxefazepam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Doxefazepam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Nordazepam | The risk or severity of CNS depression can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Nordazepam. |
| Oxazepam acetate | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Oxazepam acetate is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Cinazepam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Cinazepam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Bentazepam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Bentazepam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Clonazepam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Clonazepam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Midazolam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Midazolam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Adinazolam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Adinazolam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Delorazepam | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Delorazepam is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Aclidinium | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Aclidinium. |
| Mianserin | Mianserin may increase the anticholinergic activities of Olanzapine. |
| Mirabegron | The risk or severity of urinary retention can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Mirabegron. |
| Potassium chloride | The risk or severity of gastrointestinal ulceration can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Potassium chloride. |
| Pramlintide | The risk or severity of reduced gastrointestinal motility can be increased when Pramlintide is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Secretin porcine | The therapeutic efficacy of Secretin porcine can be decreased when used in combination with Olanzapine. |
| Tiotropium | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Tiotropium. |
| Topiramate | The risk or severity of hyperthermia and oligohydrosis can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Topiramate. |
| Umeclidinium | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Umeclidinium. |
| Amisulpride | Olanzapine may increase the antipsychotic activities of Amisulpride. |
| Metoclopramide | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Metoclopramide is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Quinagolide | The therapeutic efficacy of Quinagolide can be decreased when used in combination with Olanzapine. |
| Sulpiride | Olanzapine may increase the antipsychotic activities of Sulpiride. |
| Benzylpenicilloyl polylysine | Olanzapine may decrease effectiveness of Benzylpenicilloyl polylysine as a diagnostic agent. |
| Betahistine | The therapeutic efficacy of Betahistine can be decreased when used in combination with Olanzapine. |
| Hyaluronidase (ovine) | The therapeutic efficacy of Hyaluronidase (ovine) can be decreased when used in combination with Olanzapine. |
| Hyaluronidase (human recombinant) | The therapeutic efficacy of Hyaluronidase (human recombinant) can be decreased when used in combination with Olanzapine. |
| Hyaluronidase | The therapeutic efficacy of Hyaluronidase can be decreased when used in combination with Olanzapine. |
| Valproic acid | The serum concentration of Olanzapine can be decreased when it is combined with Valproic acid. |
| Methadone | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Methadone is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Lithium citrate | Lithium citrate may increase the neurotoxic activities of Olanzapine. |
| Lithium hydroxide | Lithium hydroxide may increase the neurotoxic activities of Olanzapine. |
| Mequitazine | Olanzapine may increase the arrhythmogenic activities of Mequitazine. |
| Dapoxetine | Dapoxetine may increase the orthostatic hypotensive activities of Olanzapine. |
| Atazanavir | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Atazanavir resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Bosutinib | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Bosutinib resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Cefditoren | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Cefditoren resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Cefpodoxime | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Cefpodoxime resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Cefuroxime | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Cefuroxime resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Dabrafenib | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Dabrafenib resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Dasatinib | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Dasatinib resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Delavirdine | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Delavirdine resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Dexmethylphenidate | The therapeutic efficacy of Dexmethylphenidate can be decreased when used in combination with Olanzapine. |
| Erlotinib | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Erlotinib resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Amprenavir | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Amprenavir resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Fosamprenavir | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Fosamprenavir resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Gefitinib | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Gefitinib resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Indinavir | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Indinavir resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Itraconazole | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Itraconazole resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Ledipasvir | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Ledipasvir resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Methylphenidate | The therapeutic efficacy of Methylphenidate can be decreased when used in combination with Olanzapine. |
| Nelfinavir | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Nelfinavir resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Nilotinib | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Nilotinib resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Pazopanib | The therapeutic efficacy of Pazopanib can be decreased when used in combination with Olanzapine. |
| Rilpivirine | Olanzapine can cause a decrease in the absorption of Rilpivirine resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. |
| Risedronic acid | Olanzapine can cause an increase in the absorption of Risedronic acid resulting in an increased serum concentration and potentially a worsening of adverse effects. |
| Saquinavir | Olanzapine can cause an increase in the absorption of Saquinavir resulting in an increased serum concentration and potentially a worsening of adverse effects. |
| Glycopyrronium | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Glycopyrronium. |
| Linezolid | The risk or severity of serotonin syndrome can be increased when Linezolid is combined with Olanzapine. |
| Phenindione | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Phenindione. |
| Coumarin | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Coumarin. |
| Tioclomarol | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Tioclomarol. |
| 4-hydroxycoumarin | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with 4-hydroxycoumarin. |
| Ethyl biscoumacetate | The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Olanzapine is combined with Ethyl biscoumacetate. |