Creatine

DB00148

small molecule approved investigational nutraceutical

Deskripsi

An amino acid derivative that occurs in vertebrate tissues and in urine. In muscle tissue, creatine generally occurs as phosphocreatine. Creatine is excreted as creatinine in the urine.

Struktur Molekul 2D

Berat 131.1332
Wujud solid

Peta Jejaring Molekuler
Legenda: ObatTargetGenEnzim(Panah → menunjukkan arah efek / relasi)TransporterCarrier

Profil Farmakokinetik

Waktu Paruh (Half-Life) 3 hours
Volume Distribusi -
Klirens (Clearance) -

Absorpsi

Data absorpsi tidak tersedia.

Metabolisme

Data metabolisme tidak tersedia.

Rute Eliminasi

Data eliminasi belum tersedia.

Interaksi Obat

0 Data
Tidak ada data.

Target Protein

Creatine kinase M-type CKM
Creatine kinase U-type, mitochondrial CKMT1A
Creatine kinase B-type CKB
Creatine kinase S-type, mitochondrial CKMT2
Sodium- and chloride-dependent creatine transporter 1 SLC6A8
Guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase GAMT

Referensi & Sumber

Synthesis reference: Stefan Weiss, Helmut Krommer, "Process for the preparation of a creatine or creatine monohydrate." U.S. Patent US5719319, issued September, 1963.
Artikel (PubMed)
  • PMID: 14669930
    Burke DG, Chilibeck PD, Parise G, Tarnopolsky MA, Candow DG: Effect of alpha-lipoic acid combined with creatine monohydrate on human skeletal muscle creatine and phosphagen concentration. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2003 Sep;13(3):294-302.
  • PMID: 10683092
    Dangott B, Schultz E, Mozdziak PE: Dietary creatine monohydrate supplementation increases satellite cell mitotic activity during compensatory hypertrophy. Int J Sports Med. 2000 Jan;21(1):13-6.
  • PMID: 11600695
    Hespel P, Op't Eijnde B, Van Leemputte M, Urso B, Greenhaff PL, Labarque V, Dymarkowski S, Van Hecke P, Richter EA: Oral creatine supplementation facilitates the rehabilitation of disuse atrophy and alters the expression of muscle myogenic factors in humans. J Physiol. 2001 Oct 15;536(Pt 2):625-33.
  • PMID: 8828669
    Hultman E, Soderlund K, Timmons JA, Cederblad G, Greenhaff PL: Muscle creatine loading in men. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1996 Jul;81(1):232-7.
  • PMID: 12974658
    Juhn M: Popular sports supplements and ergogenic aids. Sports Med. 2003;33(12):921-39.

Contoh Produk & Brand

Produk: 1 • International brands: 0
Produk
  • Ginsamin Energy
    Liquid • - • Oral • US • OTC

Sekuens Gen/Protein (FASTA)

Sekuens dimuat saat dibutuhkan agar halaman tetap ringan.
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