Lysine

DB00123

small molecule approved nutraceutical

Deskripsi

Lysine (abbreviated as Lys or K) is an ?-amino acid with the chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2)(CH2)4NH2. This amino acid is an essential amino acid, which means that humans cannot synthesize it. Its codons are AAA and AAG. Lysine is a base, as are arginine and histidine. The ?-amino group acts as a site for hydrogen binding and a general base in catalysis. Common posttranslational modifications include methylation of the ?-amino group, giving methyl-, dimethyl-, and trimethyllysine. The latter occurs in calmodulin. Other posttranslational modifications include acetylation. Collagen contains hydroxylysine which is derived from lysine by lysyl hydroxylase. O-Glycosylation of lysine residues in the endoplasmic reticulum or Golgi apparatus is used to mark certain proteins for secretion from the cell.

Struktur Molekul 2D

Berat 146.1876
Wujud solid

Peta Jejaring Molekuler
Legenda: ObatTargetGenEnzim(Panah → menunjukkan arah efek / relasi)TransporterCarrier

Profil Farmakokinetik

Waktu Paruh (Half-Life) -
Volume Distribusi -
Klirens (Clearance) -

Absorpsi

Absorbed from the lumen of the small intestine into the enterocytes by an active transport process

Metabolisme

Hepatic

Rute Eliminasi

Data eliminasi belum tersedia.

Interaksi Obat

0 Data
Tidak ada data.

Target Protein

High affinity cationic amino acid transporter 1 SLC7A1
Cationic amino acid transporter 4 SLC7A4
Cationic amino acid transporter 3 SLC7A3
Cationic amino acid transporter 2 SLC7A2
Lysine--tRNA ligase KARS1

Referensi & Sumber

Synthesis reference: Joseph Michael Stevens, Thomas P. Binder, "Process for making granular L-lysine." U.S. Patent US5990350, issued 0000.
Artikel (PubMed)
  • PMID: 640102
    Griffith RS, Norins AL, Kagan C: A multicentered study of lysine therapy in Herpes simplex infection. Dermatologica. 1978;156(5):257-67.

Contoh Produk & Brand

Produk: 240 • International brands: 0
Produk
  • 2.5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose
    Solution • - • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
  • 2.5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Clinimix
    Solution • - • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
  • 2.5% Travasol Amino Acid Injection Without Electrolytes In 10% Dextrose Quickmix
    Solution • - • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
  • 2.5%travasol Amino Acid InJ.W.eleC.W.25%dex
    Liquid • - • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
  • 2.75% Travas. Amino Acid InJ.W.elecw.25%dex
    Liquid • - • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
  • 2.75% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 25% Dextrose Quickmix
    Solution • - • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
  • 2.75% Travasol Amino Acid Injection With Electrolytes In 5% Dextrose Quickmix
    Solution • - • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
  • 2.75%travasol Amino Acid InJ.W.eleC.W.5%dex.
    Liquid • - • Intravenous • Canada • Approved
Menampilkan 8 dari 240 produk.

Sekuens Gen/Protein (FASTA)

Sekuens dimuat saat dibutuhkan agar halaman tetap ringan.
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