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ADU-S100 (MIW815) is a synthetic cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) agonist (activator) of Stimulator of Interferon Genes (STING), a receptor crucial to activate the innate (endogenous) immune system. ADU-S100 (MIW815) activates all known human and mouse STINGs, and e…
Amatuximab has been used in trials studying the treatment and basic science of Mesothelioma, Ovarian Cancer, Ovarian Neoplasms, Pancreatic Cancer, and Mesothelioma, Malignant, among others.
Anti-GD2 monoclonal antibody 3F8 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00089258 (Biological Therapy in Treating Patients With Neuroblastoma That Has Not Responded to Previous Treatment).
Apolizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody that is being studied as a treatment for hematologic cancers.
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ASI402 is a monoclonal antibody that targets an aberrantly glycosylated antigen Mucin 1. It is being investigated in cancers.
A recombinant chimeric (murine/human) monoclonal antibody (IgG1k) that functions as an immunosuppressive agent, specifically binding to and blocking the interleukin-2 receptor a-chain (IL-2R alpha, also known as CD25 antigen) on the surface of activated T-lym…
Bectumomab (marketed under the trade name LymphoScan®) is a mouse monoclonal antibody and which it's used to treat non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. It has a radioisotope, technetium (99m TC) which it's added.
Besilesomab is a mouse monoclonal antibody labelled with the radioactive isotope technetium-99m for determining the location of inflammation/infection in peripheral bone in adults with suspected osteomyelitis [FDA Label]. Utilised only as a diagnostic agent, …
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CCR5 mAb is a fully human monoclonal antibody that specifically recognizes and binds the chemokine receptor CCR5, which is known to be a key facilitator of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1). It was generated by HGS using the Abgenix XenoMous…
Cetuximab is a recombinant chimeric human/mouse IgG1 monoclonal antibody that competitively binds to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and competitively inhibits the binding of epidermal growth factor (EGF).[A227973] EGFR is a member of the ErbB family …
CPGJ602 is a recombinant anti-EGFR human-mouse chimeric monoclonal antibody.
Difelikefalin (CR845) is an agonist of kappa opioid receptors (KORs) useful in the treatment of pruritus secondary to chronic kidney disease. KORs were first associated with itching in 1984.[A237610] Further investigations revealed that dynorphins, endogenous…
Dinutuximab is an IgG1 monoclonal human/mouse chimeric antibody against GD2, a disialoganglioside expressed on tumors of neuroectodermal origin, including human neuroblastoma and melanoma, with highly restricted expression on normal tissues. It is composed of…
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Elotuzumab is a humanized IgG1 (Immunoglobulin G) monoclonal antibody indicated in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior therapies. Elotuzumab targets SLAMF7, a…
Emrusolmin restores hippocampal synaptic and transcriptional plasticity as well as spatial memory in a mouse model for Alzheimer's disease, when given orally before or after the onset of pathology. [A31409]
EP-1043 is an epitope-based recombinant protein vaccine designed to induce HIV-1 specific helper T-lymphocyte (HTL) responses. The vaccine consists of a string of 18 HIV-derived major histocompatibility complex (MHC) Class II restricted epitopes, each separat…
Etigilimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04761198 (A Study of Etigilimab and Nivolumab in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Tumors.).
Girentuximab is a monoclonal chimeric (mouse/human) antibody directed against carbonic anhydrase IX, an antigen expressed in 95% of clear cell renal cell carcinomas (RCC).
Indium or yttrium conjugated murine IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against the CD20 antigen, which is found on the surface of normal and malignant B lymphocytes. Ibritumomab is produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells and is composed of two murine gam…
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Indium In-111 imciromab pentetate is a mouse monoclonal antibody labelled with the radioisotope Indium-111 which was used for cardiac imaging under the trade name Myoscint, but was withdrawn in 1993.
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-?) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions [A31469]. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous pe…
Inolimomab is under investigation as an agent to treat steroid-resistant graft vs host disease. It has thus far offered similar efficacy to other monoclonal antibody options, though it may carry a higher risk of infections.[A241385]
J147 is an experimental drug with reported effects against both Alzheimer's disease and ageing in mouse models of accelerated aging. [A31606,A31607,A31608] It is a curcumin derivative and a potent neurogenic and neuroprotective drug candidate initially develo…
KT-253 is a selective heterobifunctional small molecule degrader of mouse double minute 2 (MDM2).
Lirentelimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04856891 (A Study of Lirentelimab (AK002) in Patients With Active Eosinophilic Duodenitis).
The HER2 oncoprotein, the product of the human _ERBB2_/mouse _neu_ genes, is a member of the HER family of receptor tyrosine kinases that includes the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Of the various subtypes of breast cancer, HER2-positive breast canc…
Merimepodib (VX-497) is a novel noncompetitive inhibitor of IMPDH. Merimepodib is orally bioavailable and inhibits the proliferation of primary human, mouse, rat, and dog lymphocytes at concentrations of approximately 100 nM.
Molnupiravir (EIDD-2801, MK-4482) is the isopropylester prodrug of [N4-hydroxycytidine].[A193014,A193026] With improved oral bioavailability in non-human primates, it is hydrolyzed _in vivo_, and distributes into tissues where it becomes the active 5’-triphos…
Murine monoclonal antibody specific to CD3 T-cell lymphocyte antigens. More specifically it is a purified murine (mouse) monoclonal antibody, directed against the CD3 (T3) receptor on the surface of human T-cells (T-lymphocytes) cultured using the murine asci…
N4-Hydroxyctidine, or EIDD-1931, is a ribonucleoside analog which induces mutations in RNA virions.[A193008,A193011] N4-hydroxycytidine was first described in the literature in 1980 as a potent mutagen of bacteria and phage.[A193023] It has shown antiviral ac…
Natalizumab is a recombinant humanized IgG4? monoclonal antibody that binds to ?4-integrin.[L48041] While natalizumab was originally approved by the FDA to treat multiple sclerosis in 2004, it was withdrawn from the market following multiple reports of fatal …
Ofatumumab is a novel anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that targets B-cells. It is an IgG1? human monoclonal antibody produced from a recombinant murine cell line (NS0) via transgenic mouse and hybridoma technology.[L12612] Ofatumumab works by recognizing antige…
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Humanized monoclonal antibody (IgG1k) produced by recombinant DNA technology, directed to an epitope in the A antigenic site of the F protein of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Synagis is a composite of human (95%) and murine (5%) antibody sequences. The h…
Pembrolizumab is a highly selective IgG4-kappa humanized monoclonal antibody against PD-1 receptors. It was generated by grafting the variable sequences of a very high-affinity mouse antihuman PD-1 antibody onto a human IgG4-kappa isotype containing a stabili…
Siltuximab is a chimeric (human-mouse) monoclonal immunoglobulin G1-kappa antibody produced in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line by recombinant DNA technology. Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by formi…
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a disease caused by the TBE virus (TBEV), transmitted by ticks from the genus _Ixodes_. The disease course is variable. Some patients will be asymptomatic or experience a mild febrile illness, while others will experience the …
Toralizumab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03605927 (CD40-L Blockade for Prevention of Acute Graft-versus-host Disease).
The UB-612 COVID-19 vaccine was developed by United Biomedical Inc Asia in Taipei as the first COVID-19 “multi-tope” protein-peptide vaccine made up of eight rationally designed components[L30653]. The vaccine incorporates a strong S1-RBD component linked to …
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Vilobelimab is a chimeric monoclonal immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) antibody that binds to the soluble form of human C5a with high affinity. It consists of mouse anti-human complement factor 5a (C5a) monoclonal binding sites (variable regions of heavy and light cha…
Vonlerolizumab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03029832 (A Study of MOXR0916 in Combination With Atezolizumab Versus Atezolizumab Alone in Participants With Untreated Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma Who Are Ineligible for Cispl…