Hasil Pencarian (6694)
Halaman 97 / 134An opioid analgesic with actions and uses similar to those of morphine, apart from an absence of cough suppressant activity. It is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain, including pain in obstetrics. It may also be used as an adjunct to anesthesia …
Oxyphencyclimine is an anticholinergic drug (trade name Daricon) used in treating peptic ulcers.
A laxative that undergoes enterohepatic circulation. It may cause jaundice.
Oxyquinoline is a heterocyclic phenol and derivative of quinoline with antiseptic, disinfectant, and pesticide properties. It is used as a stabilizer for hydrogen peroxide, where it is sometimes added in cosmetic products.
A tetracycline analog isolated from the actinomycete streptomyces rimosus and used in a wide variety of clinical conditions.
Sir Henry H. Dale first identified oxytocin and its uterine contractile properties in 1906.[A229008,A228593,A229108] Like all other neurohypophysial hormones, oxytocin is composed of nine amino acids with a disulfide bridge between the Cys 1 and 6 residues.[A…
To date, ozenoxacin has been used in trials studying the treatment of impetigo. As of December 11, 2017 the FDA approved Ferrer Internacional S.A.'s Xepi (ozenoxacin 1%) as a topically applied cream indicated for the treatment of impetigo caused by *Staphy…
P-113D is a novel 12 amino-acid antimicrobial peptide drug derived from histatins, which are compounds found naturally in human saliva. It is being pursued as a potential treatment for cystic fibrosis by Demegen, Inc.
P-42 peptide is a synthetic 23 amino acid peptide AASSGVSTPGSAGHDIITEQPRS derived from the Huntingtin protein
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p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde resin is a widely used adhesive chemical used in a wide variety of commercially available products and a known dermatological sensitizer and allergen [A34290,A34291]. Sensitivity to p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde resin may …
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P54 reduces the inflammation associated with cancer/tumors, Crohn's disease, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis, and ulcerative colitis. It inhibits the induction of the enzyme NFkB, thereby inhibiting downstream inflammatory genes such as COX II and …
Pabinafusp alfa is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03568175 (A Study of JR-141 in Patients With Mucopolysaccharidosis II).
PAC-1 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Lymphoma, Melanoma, Solid Tumors, Breast Cancer, and Thoracic Cancers, among others.
PAC-113 an anti-fungal, for the treatment of oral candidiasis infections. It is a 12 amino-acid antimicrobial peptide derived from a naturally occurring histatin protein found in saliva. In vitro studies demonstrate that it has potent anti-fungal activity aga…
Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic…
A combination of [docosahexaenoic Acid] (a natural fatty acid) and [paclitaxel] (an anticancer drug) being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is a type of mitotic inhibitor.
Three paclitaxel molecules linked by a cleavable succinyl ester linkage to a brain peptide vector, Angiopep-2, conjugate named ANG1005.
Myelofibrosis (MF) is a rare disorder characterized by hematopoietic abnormalities and fibrosis within the bone marrow.[L40793] The underlying cause of primary MF is unknown, but secondary MF can arise in patients with a history of polycythemia vera or essent…
Padeliporfin is a water-soluble chlorophyll derivative and cytotoxic photosensitizer used for vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy for malignancies.[A244559] Vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy (VTP), or vascular targeted photochemotherapy, is a focal tr…
Padsevonil is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03695094 (A Study in Participants With Epilepsy, to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of Oxcarbazepine on Padsevonil).
Pafolacianine, or OTL38, is a folate analogue conjugated with a fluorescent dye that absorbs light in the near-infrared (NIR) spectrum [A242572] within a range of 760 nm to 785 nm, with a peak absorption of 776 nm. It emits fluorescence within a range of 790 …
Pafuramidine, a prodrug of furamidine, currently has orphan status for _Pneumocystis jiroveci_ pneumonia.
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Pagoclone is an anxiolytic drug from the cyclopyrrolone family, which is related to other more well known drugs such as the sleeping medication zopiclone. It is one of a relatively recently developed class of medicines known as the nonbenzodiazepines, which h…
Palbociclib is a piperazine pyridopyrimidine[A176792] that acts in the cell cycle machinery. It is a second generation cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor[A176798] selected from a group of pyridopyrimidine compounds due to its favorable physical and pharmaceuti…
A cannabinoid receptor-inactive eCB-related molecule used as prophylactic in helping to prevent respiratory viral infection. Palmidrol is available for human use as a supplement (400 mg capsules) and as food for medical purposes In Italy and Spain (300 mg and…
A common saturated fatty acid found in fats and waxes including olive oil, palm oil, and body lipids.
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Palonosetron (INN, trade name Aloxi) is an antagonist of 5-HT3 receptors that is indicated for the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). It is the most effective of the 5-HT3 antagonists in controlling delayed CINV nause…
Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP), with an estimated worldwide prevalence of one in 2 million individuals, is an exceptionally rare genetic disorder.[A244920] FOP is caused by a gain-of-function mutation in the ACVR1/ALK2 gene which results in progr…
Pamidronic acid is a second generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to [neridronic acid] and [alendronic acid].[A203111] Pamidronic acid was first described in the literature in 1977.[A203267] The second generation bisphosphonates are less comm…
Pamiparib is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03933761 (Pamiparib in Fusion Positive, Reversion Negative High Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer or Carcinosarcoma With BRCA1/2 Gene Mutations If Progression on Substrate Poly ADP Ribose Polymerase Inhibitbor (…
Pancrelipase, in general, is composed of a mixture of pancreatic enzymes which include amylases, lipases, and proteases. These enzymes are extracted from porcine pancreatic glands.[L2509] The pancrelipase mixture was developed by Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmace…
Pancrelipase, in general, is composed of a mixture of pancreatic enzymes which include amylases, lipases, and proteases. These enzymes are extracted from porcine pancreatic glands.[L2509] The amylases are enzymes that help in the chemical process of digestion…
Pancrelipase, in general, is composed of a mixture of pancreatic enzymes which include amylases, lipases, and proteases. These enzymes are extracted from porcine pancreatic glands.[L2509] The pancrelipase lipase is an enzyme secreted by the pancreas that is r…
Pancrelipase, in general, is composed of a mixture of pancreatic enzymes which include amylases, lipases, and proteases. These enzymes are extracted from porcine pancreatic glands.[L2509] The pancrelipase protease is a mix of enzymes, formed by trypsin and ch…
A bis-quaternary steroid that is a competitive nicotinic antagonist. As a neuromuscular blocking agent it is more potent than curare but has less effect on the circulatory system and on histamine release.
Panitumumab (ABX-EGF) is a recombinant human IgG2 monoclonal antibody that binds specifically to the human epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). This drug is an antineoplastic agent. Panitumumab was granted FDA approval on 27 September 2006.[L17663]