Hasil Pencarian (11778)
Halaman 73 / 236Multiple myeloma is a malignancy involving the plasma cells of the bone marrow. It is a rare malignancy, with an estimated yearly incidence of 6.5 people per 100,000,[L40749] and is variable in its presentation - some patients may remain entirely asymptomatic…
Cimetropium is a semi-synthetic belladonna alkaloid and derivative of scopolamine. It is a potent antimuscarinic and an effective antispasmodic drug. It is also endowed of a direct myolitic action which partially accounts for its antispasmodic activity. It ha…
Cimlanod is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02819271 (A First-in-Human Study of the Safety of Single Continuous Intravenous (IV) Infusions of CXL-1427 for up to 48 Hours in Healthy Volunteers).
Cinaciguat is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01067859 (A Phase Iib Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Tolerability of Lower Doses Cinaciguat (25 ?G/h, 10 ?G/h) Given Intravenously to Patients With Acute Decompensated Chronic Congestive Heart Fail…
Used in the treatment of asthma, cinalukast selectively antagonizes leukotriene D4 (LTD4) at the cysteinyl leukotriene receptor, CysLT1, in the human airway. Cinalukast inhibits the actions of LTD4 at the CysLT1 receptor, preventing airway edema, smooth muscl…
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A local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 3…
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Cinepazide has been used in trials studying the treatment of Ischemic Stroke.
Cinnamaldehyde is a naturally occurring flavonoid that gives the spice cinnamon its flavour and odour. It occurs naturally in the bark of cinnamon trees and other species of the genus Cinnamomum such as camphor and cassia. Sensitivity to cinnamaldehyde ma…
Cinnamyl alcohol is a naturally occurring compound that is found within cinnamon. Due to the low levels found in cinnamon, cinnamyl alcohol is usually supplied as [DB14184] within commercial products. Cinnamyl alcohol has been shown to be a skin sensitizer…
First synthesized by Janssen Pharmaceuticals in 1955, cinnarizine is an anti-histaminic drug mainly used for the control of vestibular disorders and motion sickness. Cinnarizine is a specific calcium channel blocker that primarily works on the central vestibu…
Cinolazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative with anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative and skeletal muscle relaxant activity. It is not approved in Canada or America.
Synthetic antimicrobial related to oxolinic acid and nalidixic acid and used in urinary tract infections.
Cinpanemab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03318523 (Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of BIIB054 in Participants With Parkinson's Disease).
Cintredekin besudotox has been developed as a specific tumor-targeting agent, which is administered by positive-pressure convection-enhanced delivery (CED) directly to brain tissue at risk for residual infiltrating glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) after tumor re…
Cipaglucosidase alfa (ATB200) is a novel recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) investigated for the treatment of patients with Pompe disease, a rare inherited metabolic disorder characterized by a deficiency in GAA.[A232955] Other types of enzyme rep…
Ciprofloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone that has spawned many derivative antibiotics.[A178870] It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration for a number of bacterial infections.[L6469,L6472,L6475,L647…
Ciraparantag is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01826266 (Effects of a Double-Blind, Single Dose of PER977 Administered Alone, and Following a Single Dose of Edoxaban).
Cirtuvivint is a first-in-class CDC-like kinase (CLK) inhibitor.
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Cisatracurium is a non-depolarising neuromuscular blocking agent of the benzylisoquinolinium class, available in its salt form, cisatracurium besylate.[A243416,A253592] Cisatracurium has an intermediate duration of action and is one of the most commonly used …
Cisplatin, cisplatinum or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some carcinomas (e.g. small cell lung cancer, and ovarian cancer), lymphomas and germ cell tumo…
Citalopram is an antidepressant belonging to the class of selective _serotonin-reuptake inhibitors_ (SSRIs) widely used to treat the symptoms of depression. It is a racemic bicyclic phthalate derivate and is the only compound with a tertiary amine and 2 nitro…
Citarinostat is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02886065 (A Study of PVX-410, a Cancer Vaccine, and Citarinostat +/- Lenalidomide for Smoldering MM).
VB6-845 is a humanized antibody fragment targeting EpCAM fused with the deimmunized form of the cytotoxin Bouganin and is designed for systemic use against metastatic cancer. VB6-845 has demonstrated effective cancer cell killing properties in pre-clinical te…
Citicoline is a donor of choline in biosynthesis of choline-containing phosphoglycerides. It has been investigated for the treatment, supportive care, and diagnosis of Mania, Stroke, Hypomania, Cocaine Abuse, and Bipolar Disorder, among others.
Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid, or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid.
A key intermediate in metabolism. It is an acid compound found in citrus fruits. The salts of citric acid (citrates) can be used as anticoagulants due to their calcium-chelating ability. Citric acid is one of the active ingredients in Phexxi, a non-hormona…
Citrulline is an amino acid. It is made from ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate in one of the central reactions in the urea cycle. It is also produced from arginine as a by-product of the reaction catalyzed by NOS family. Its name is derived from citrullus, th…
Cixutumumab has been used in trials studying the treatment of Lung Cancer, Malignant Neoplasm, Leukemia, Mast-Cell, Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma, and Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate. Cixutumumab is a highly specific recombinant human monoclonal antibody wi…
Cladribine is a purine analogue or a chlorinated derivative of adenine [A263733] that causes apoptosis of B and T lymphocytes.[A350] Cladribine was first approved in the United States in 1993 [A263713] initially as a treatment for a number of hematological ma…
Clascoterone (cortexolone 17?-propionate, CB-03-01) is a novel antagonist of androgen receptors. It binds to androgen receptors with high affinity.[A218771] By competing with androgens for binding to androgen receptors, clascoterone works by blocking the andr…
Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that is frequently combined with [Amoxicillin] or [Ticarcillin] to fight antibiotic resistance by preventing their degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes, broadening their spectrum of susceptible bacterial infectio…
Clazakizumab has been used in trials studying the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis.
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