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Anastrozole is a non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor (AI), similar to [letrozole], used to decrease circulating estrogen levels in the treatment of postmenopausal women with estrogen-responsive breast cancer.[L8863] Anastrozole is also related to [exemestane], …
Andexanet alfa is a recombinant human coagulation Factor Xa that promotes blood coagulation. It was developed by Portola Pharmaceuticals and was approved in in May 2018. It is marketed as Andexxa for intravenous injection or infusion and is indicated for the …
Andrographolide (HMPL-004) is a botanical product extracted from a herb that occurs naturally in China. The herb has an extensive history of use in TCM for the treatment of upper respiratory tract infections and other inflammatory and infectious diseases.
Anecortave is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00691717 (Anecortave Acetate Safety in Patients With Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension).
TXA127 has been investigated for the treatment of Miscellaneous Peripheral Blood Cell Abnormalities.
Anhydrovinblastine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific.
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Anisindione is a synthetic anticoagulant and an indanedione derivative. Its anticoagulant action is mediated through the inhibition of the vitamin K-mediated gamma-carboxylation of precursor proteins that are critical in forming the formation of active procoa…
Anrukinzumab has been used in trials studying the diagnostic of Asthma.
Ansofaxine is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02271412 (Multiple Ascending Dose Study in Healthy Subjects to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of LY03005).
Equine anti-thymocyte globulin is composed of purified gamma globulin containing primarily IgG against human thymus lymphocytes. It is formed by inoculating a horse with an antigen (human thymoyctes) which then induces the horse immune system's B-lymphocytes …
Antithrombin gamma is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04182373 (KW-3357 Study in Patients With Early Onset Severe Preeclampsia).
Antroquinonol has been used in trials studying the treatment of Hyperlipidemias, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, and Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage IV.
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Delpacibart (AOC 1001) is being investigated in a global study for the treatment of Myotonic Dystrophy type 1 (DM1) in clinical trial NCT06411288
AOD9604 is a synthetic analogue of the lipolytic domain of human growth hormone, being investigated for the treatment of obesity.
AP5280 is a novel N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA) copolymer-bound platinum (Pt) therapeutic designed to increase the therapeutic index relative to conventional, small-molecule platinum agents.
Apabetalone has been investigated for the treatment of Diabetes, Atherosclerosis, and Coronary Artery Disease.
Apalutamide is a potent androgen receptor (AR) antagonist that selectively binds to the ligand-binding domain of AR and blocks AR nuclear translocation or binding to androgen response elements [A31846]. It has been used in trials studying the treatment of Pro…
Apaziquone has been investigated for the treatment of Bladder Cancer and Bladder Neoplasms.
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Apitolisib has been used in trials studying the treatment of Solid Cancers, Breast Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Renal Cell Carcinoma, and Endometrial Carcinoma, among others.
Apixaban is an oral, direct, and highly selective factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor of both free and bound FXa, as well as prothrombinase, independent of antithrombin III for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases[Label,A6897]. It is marketed under t…
APL 502 is a humanised immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody targeting the programmed cell death-1 ligand-1 (PD-L1).
Acetovanillone has been used in trials studying the treatment of Bronchial Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
Apomine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Osteoporosis and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific.
Apomorphine is a non-ergoline dopamine D2 agonist indicated to treat hypomobility associated with Parkinson's. It was first synthesized in 1845 and first used in Parkinson's disease in 1884.[A203618] Apomorphine has also been investigated as an emetic, a seda…
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Apremilast, also known as Otezla, is a phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor used to treat various types of symptoms resulting from certain inflammatory autoimmune diseases. It belongs to the same drug class as [Roflumilast] and [Crisaborole].[A181244,L7495] I…
Apricitabine has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infections.
Apricoxib has been used in trials studying the treatment and prevention of Lung Cancer, Breast Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, and Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer, among others.
AQX-1125 has been used in trials studying the treatment of COPD, Atopic Dermatitis, Interstitial Cystitis, and Bladder Pain Syndrome.
AR-42 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Meningioma, Acoustic Neuroma, Testicular Lymphoma, Intraocular Lymphoma, and Vestibular Schwannoma, among others.
Specific inhibitor of phospholipase A2.[A252972]
Arbutamine, administered through a closed-loop, computer-controlled drug-delivery system, is indicated to elicit acute cardiovascular responses, similar to those produced by exercise, in order to aid in diagnosing the presence or absence of coronary artery di…
Extracted from the dried leaves of bearberry plant in the genus _Arctostaphylos_ and other plants commonly in the _Ericaceae_ family, arbutin is a beta-D-glucopyranoside of [DB09526]. It is found in foods, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal dietary supplement…
ARC183 is a DNA aptamer, which is a single-stranded DNA molecule consisting of 15 deoxynucleotides that forms well-defined three-dimensional configuration, allowing it to bind to thrombin with high affinity and specificity. The key advantage of ARC183 compar…
Arformoterol is a bronchodilator. It works by relaxing muscles in the airways to improve breathing. Arformoterol inhalation is used to prevent bronchoconstriction in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema…
An essential amino acid that is physiologically active in the L-form.
Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic orally indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar I, major depressive disorder, irritability associated with autism, and Tourette's.[L45859] It is also indicated as an injection for agitation associated wit…
Aripiprazole lauroxil is a long-acting injectable atypical antipsychotic drug used in the treatment of schizophrenia in adult patients. It is a prodrug of [aripiprazole], which acts as a partial agonist at the D2 and 5-HT1A receptors, and as an antagonist at …
Armodafinil is the enantiopure of the wakefulness-promoting agent modafinil (Provigil), and is indicated to improve wakefulness in adult patients with excessive sleepiness associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), narcolepsy, or shift work disorder (SWD)…
ARRY-502 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01561690 (A Study of ARRY-502 in Patients With Persistent Asthma).
Artemether is an antimalarial agent used to treat acute uncomplicated malaria. It is administered in combination with lumefantrine for improved efficacy. This combination therapy exerts its effects against the erythrocytic stages of <i>Plasmodium spp.</i> and…
Artemin is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01842126 (Phase 1 Subcutaneous Single and Multiple Ascending Dose Study of BG00010 (Neublastin)).
Artesunate is indicated for the initial treatment of severe malaria.[L14099] The World Health Organization recommends artesunate as first line treatment for severe malaria.[L890] Artesunate was developed out of a need for a more hydrophilic derivative of [art…