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Aluminium monostearate is a salt of stearic acid and aluminium with the molecular formula Al(OH)2C18H35O2. Also known as dihydroxyaluminium or dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium, it is used to form gels in the packaging of pharmaceuticals and in the preparation of …
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Aluminum chloride is a chemical compound with the chemical formula AlCl3. When contaminated with iron chloride, it often displays a yellow color compared to the white pure compound. It is used in various chemical applications as a Lewis base, with anhydrous a…
Aluminum chlorohydrate is a group of water-soluble aluminum complexes with the general formula AlnCl(3n-m)(OH)m. It is included up to 25% in over-the-counter hygiene products as an active antiperspirant agent. The primary site of action of aluminum chlorohydr…
Aluminum chlorohydrex propylene glycol is a complex consisting of Aluminum Chorohydrate and propylene glycol (PG). It is an antiperspirant active ingredient found in antiperspirant drug products for over-the-counter human use.
Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandi…
Aluminum oxide has a chemical formula Al2O3. It is amphoteric in nature, and is used in various chemical, industrial and commercial applications. It is considered an indirect additive used in food contact substances by the FDA.
Aluminum (Al), also spelled aluminum, chemical element, a lightweight, silvery-white metal of main Group 13 (IIIa, or boron group) of the periodic table [L2148]. It is a chemical agent used in water purification, the pH regulation of garden soil, and other…
Aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrex gly is complex that consists of aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrate and glycine. It is an active antiperspirant agent [L2705], [L2706]. It diffuses into the sweat pores and prevents perspiration (sweat) from leaving the po…
Aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate is a common active ingredient in personal care products as an antiperspirant agent. Its main mechanism of action is through blocking the pores via formation of polymer complex and preventing sweat from leaving the body.
Aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrex gly, or Aluminum Zirconium Tetrachlorohydrex Glycine, is commonly used as an antiperspirant in many deodorant products. It is a coordination complex of Aluminum Zirconium pentachlorohydrate and glycine. Its anhydrous form …
Alunacedase alfa is a recombinant and soluble glycosylated form of human ACE2. This recombinant version of the enzyme has antihypertensive and potential antineoplastic activities.
Alvespimycin is a derivative of geldanamycin and heat shock protein (HSP) 90 inhibitor. It has been used in trials studying the treatment of solid tumor in various cancer as an antitumor agent. In comparison to the first HSP90 inhibitor tanespimycin, it exhib…
Alvimopan is a peripherally acting ? opioid antagonist. It is used to avoid postoperative ileus following small or large bowel resection and accelerates the gastrointestinal recovery period.
Alvircept Sudotox has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infections.
Alvocidib is a synthetic flavonoid based on an extract from an Indian plant for the potential treatment of cancer. It works by inhibiting cyclin-dependent kinases, arresting cell division and causing apoptosis in non-small lung cancer cells.
AM103 is a novel inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase-activiting protein (FLAP) that has demonstrated potential to treat asthma and cardiovascular disease by preventing the synthesis of LT, which triggers inflammation. It is being developed by Amira.
Leconotide (development codes CNSB004 and AM336) is an omega-conotoxin peptide known for its analgesic properties, which work by blocking neuronal voltage-sensitive calcium channels. It was investigated as a potential treatment for various pain conditions.
Detiviciclovir (AM365) is an antiviral nucleoside analogue.
Amatuximab has been used in trials studying the treatment and basic science of Mesothelioma, Ovarian Cancer, Ovarian Neoplasms, Pancreatic Cancer, and Mesothelioma, Malignant, among others.
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Amber is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Ambrisentan is an orally active selective type A endothelin receptor antagonist indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. It is approved in Europe, Canada and the United States for use as a single agent to improve exercise ability and de…
Ambroxol is a secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases associated with viscid or excessive mucus. It is the active ingredient of Mucosolvan, Lasolvan or Mucoangin. The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including se…
Amcasertib is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02483247 (A Study of BBI503 in Combination With Selected Anti-Cancer Therapeutics in Adult Patients With Advanced Cancer).
Amcinonide is a corticosteroid.
Amcipatricin has been used in trials studying the treatment of Cryptococcosis or Aspergillosis Infections. Amcipatricin (as amcipatricin diascorbate; SPK-843) is a water-soluble partricin derivative patented by SPA Societa Prodotti Antibiotici S.p.A. and deve…
Amidinopenicillanic acid derivative with broad spectrum antibacterial action. It is poorly absorbed if given orally and is used in urinary infections and typhus. Amdinocillin is not available in the United States.
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AME-527 is a humanized monoclonal antibody that recognizes human TNF-alpha (hTNF-alpha) with high affinity and specificity. AME-527 was generated by protein engineering and identified from a library of antibody variants based on its improved binding propertie…
Amedalin is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor developed in the 1970s. It has no significant effect on reuptake of serotonin and dopamine and no antihistamine or anticholinergic properties. This drug was never marketed.
Amediplase is a recombinant chimeric plasminogen activator, consisting of the kringle 2 domain from the A-chain of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) and the carboxy terminal region of pro-urokinase. [MeSH]
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Amenamevir has been used in trials studying the treatment of Herpes Zoster, Herpes Simplex, Herpes Genitalis, and Safety of Amenamevir.
Amfecloral is a stimulant drug of the phenethylamine and amphetamine chemical classes. For a short period of time, it was available under the brand Acutran and indicated as an appetite suppressant, but this product no longer exists. It acts as a prodrug which…
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AMG 424 is a novel, humanized, anti-CD3/CD38 bispecific monoclonal antibody being investigated for multiple myeloma.
AMG-131 (T131), an orally-administered therapy, is expected to lower blood glucose in type II diabetic patients by improving the body’s ability to respond to insulin. T131 is a selective modulator of PPARg (peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma), a…
AMG-208 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Cancer, Tumors, Oncology, Prostate Cancer, and Oncology Patients, among others.
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