Hasil Pencarian (6694)
Halaman 42 / 134Each year it is estimated there are 45,000 snakebites in the US and 300,000 to 400,000 bites worldwide. About 8000 of these snakebites involve venomous snake species. The majority of people bitten are males and about 50% occur in the age group of 18 to 28 [F1…
Crotalus scutulatus antivenin is derived and purified immunoglobulin fragments obtained from other domestic animals such as sheep previously immunized with Crotalus scutulatus (also known as the _Mojave rattlesnake_ [L2856]). The final purified antivenin …
Crotamiton is a scabicidal and antipruritic agent available as a cream or lotion for topical use only. It is a colorless to slightly yellowish oil, having a faint amine-like odor. It is miscible with alcohol and with methanol.
Crovalimab is a humanized monoclonal antibody and complement C5 inhibitor.[L50908] It consists of two heavy chains (451 amino acid residues each) and two light chains (217 amino acid residues each).[L50908] First developed by Chugai Pharmaceutical, in collabo…
CRS3123 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Clostridial Infection and Clostridium Difficile Colitis.
CRx-139 is an oral synergistic combination drug candidates with novel mechanisms of action targeting multiple biological pathways simultaneously. It is a dissociated steroid designed to enhance the immuno-modulatory activity of a low-dose glucocorticoid stero…
Cry5B is a pore-forming crystal protein produced by and derived from the soil bacterium _Bacillus thuringiensis_. With demonstrated anthelmintic properties, it has been investigated in the treatment of parasitic intestinal infections.[A259372, A259377]
Cryptenamine is a mixture of closely related hypotensive alkaloids from Veratrum album (Liliaceae). It has been used in the treatment of hypertension but has largely been replaced by drugs with fewer adverse effects. Cryptenamine has a marked and re-producibl…
CT-011 is a humanized monoclonal antibody directed against a B7 family-associated protein, in patients with advanced haematological malignancies. It is directed against human PD-1 (programmed cell death 1; PDCD1), with immunomodulating and antitumor activitie…
CTA018 is a member of a new class of vitamin D analogues with a dual mechanism of action, called Vitamin D Signal Amplifiers. This proprietary new drug is both a potent inhibitor of CYP24 (the enzyme responsible for the breakdown of vitamin D) and a potent ac…
CTS-1027 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Hepatitis C and Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection.
CTT-1057 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03427476 (CTT1057, a Small Molecular Inhibitor of PSMA, as a Novel Imaging Agent of Neovascularization in Renal Cell Carcinoma).
CTx-PDE6b is an adeno-associated virus (AAV) based gene therapy designed to deliver a full-length non-mutated copy of the functional human _PDE6b_ gene. Being commercialied by Coave Therapeutics, it is being investigated for the treatment of retinitis pigment…
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Cupric oxide, or copper (II) oxide, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CuO. Cupric oxide is used as a precursor in many copper-containing products such as wood preservatives and ceramics. Cupric oxide may be found in over-the-counter vitamin-m…
Cupric sulfate is a salt created by treating cupric oxide with sulfuric acid. This forms as large, bright blue crystals containing five molecules of water (CuSO4?5H2O) and is also known as _blue vitriol_. The anhydrous salt is created by heating the hydrate t…
Curcuma aromatica root oil is obtained from the roots of *Curcuma aromatica*, or more commonly called wild tumeric, via steamed distillation. *Curcuma aromatica* belongs to the family Zingiberaceae. The wild ginger has been used as a cosmetic herbal where its…
_Curcuma xanthorrhiza_ oil is extracted from _Curcuma xanthorrhiza_ Roxb., a member of the ginger family (_Zingiberaceae_) that is widely distributed in the region of Southeastern Asia [A33162]. _Curcuma xanthorrhiza_ is also known as Javanese Turmeric or Te…
Curcumin, also known as diferuloylmethane, is an active component in the golden spice turmeric (Curcuma longa) and in [Curcuma xanthorrhiza oil]. It is a highly pleiotropic molecule that exhibits antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic, antioxidant, wo…
CD70 is a ligand expressed on the surface of activated lymphocytes and mature dendritic cells that, in its binding to CD27 receptors, plays an important role in cell proliferation and survival. An overexpression of CD70 can result in the proliferation of mali…
CV-8102 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03203005 (IMA970A Plus CV8102 in Very Early, Early and Intermediate Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients).
The CVnCov Vaccine (or CV07050101) is in development by CureVac AG. The vaccine uses mRNA technology to create a protein associated with SARS-CoV2, and upon administration and replication, to initiate subsequent immune responses in the body. As of June 2020, …
The CVnCov Vaccine (or CV07050101) is in development by CureVac AG. The vaccine uses mRNA technology to create a protein associated with SARS-CoV2, and upon administration and replication, to initiate subsequent immune responses in the body. As of June 2020, …
CX-717 is an ampakine compound previously investigated for the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Alzheimer's disease.
CXA-10 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03422510 (FIRSTx - A Study of Oral CXA-10 in Primary Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS)).
CY301 (Simplivir) is an investigational gene silencing compound developed by CytoGenix for the treatment of HSV.
Cyamemazine (Tercian), also known as cyamepromazine, is a typical antipsychotic drug of the phenothiazine class used primarily in the treatment of schizophrenia and psychosis-associated anxiety. Cyamemazine actually behaves like an atypical antipsychotic, due…
A cyanide compound which has been used as a fertilizer, defoliant and in many manufacturing processes. It often occurs as the calcium salt, sometimes also referred to as cyanamide. The citrated calcium salt is used in the treatment of alcoholism. [PubChem]
Cyanocobalamin (commonly known as Vitamin B12) is a highly complex, essential vitamin, owing its name to the fact that it contains the mineral, cobalt. This vitamin is produced naturally by bacteria [A175276], and is necessary for DNA synthesis and cellular e…
A direct-acting smooth muscle relaxant used to dilate blood vessels. It may cause gastrointestinal distress and tachycardia. Cyclandelate is not approved for use in the U.S. or Canada, but is approved in various European countries.
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP, cyclic AMP or 3'-5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate) is a molecule that is important in many biological processes; it is derived from adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (Cyclic GMP) is a guanine nucleotide containing one phosphate group which is esterified to the sugar moiety in both the 3'- and 5'-positions. It is a cellular regulatory agent and has been described as a second messenger…
A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935)
NA-831 (Traneurocin), is under investigation in two clinical trials: NCT03538522 (completed, for mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease) and NCT04452565 (unknown status, combination therapy with Atazanavir and Dexamethasone for COVID-19).
Cyclobenzaprine, a centrally-acting muscle relaxant, was first synthesized in 1961[A185039] and has been available for human use since 1977.[A184982] It was initially studied for use as antidepressant given its structural similarity to tricyclic antidepressan…
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Monohydroxy derivatives of cyclohexanes that contain the general formula R-C6H11O. They have a camphorlike odor and are used in making soaps, insecticides, germicides, dry cleaning, and plasticizers. [PubChem]
Cycloleucine is non-metabolisable amino acid formed by cyclization of leucine. It is also a specific and reversible inhibitor of nucleic acid methylation and widely used in biochemical experiments.