Sage oil is extracted from sage or *Salvia officinalis*, the herb commonly used for culinary purposes. *Salvia officinalis* is a common sage and a member of the genus *Salvia*, that includes aromatic and perennial plants with flowers. Essential oil has been t…

Sarecycline is a semi-synthetic derivative of tetracycline that was initially discovered by Paratek Pharmaceuticals from Boston, MA but then licensed to Warner Chilcott of Rockaway, NJ in July of 2007 [A40005]. After completing various phase-II and phase-III …

Sarilumab is a fully human anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor monoclonal IgG1 antibody that binds to both membrane-bound and soluble IL-6 receptor forms, thus blocking the cis- and trans-inflammatory signalling cascades of IL-6.[A27262] Sarilumab was develope…

_Sarracenia purpurea_, commonly known as the purple pitcher plant, northern pitcher plant, turtle socks, or side-saddle flower, is a perennial carnivorous plant in the family _Sarraceniaceae_. _Sarracenia purpurea_ attract and trap insects within their pitche…

SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine (ARCoV) is a novel mRNA coronavirus vaccine that consists of a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated mRNA encoding the receptor binding domain of SARS-CoV-2[A220048]. It is the first COVID-19 mRNA vaccine to be approved for clinical trials …

The University of Queensland (UQ), in partnership with The Coalition for Epidemic Preparedeness Inovations (CEPI) and CSL has developed a COVID-19 candidate, SARS-CoV-2 Sclamp. The vaccine was developed using UQ’s rapid response ‘molecular clamp’ vaccine plat…

Bimervax is an adjuvanted non-mRNA COVID-19 vaccine utilizing a SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike (S) protein receptor binding domain (RBD) fusion heterodimer.[L48902] It is intended to elicit protection against Omicron XBB.1.5, one of the dominant circulating SAR…

Satralizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody targeted against human interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptors, similar to [tocilizumab], which is produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells and based on an IgG2 framework.[L15536] Satralizumab is used in the t…

Savolitinib has been used in trials studying the treatment and health services research of Tumor, Food Effect, Gastric Cancer, Health Subjects, and Colorectal Cancer, among others.

Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.

SB-249553 is a vaccine that has MAGE-3 cancer antigen and the Adjuvant SBAS-2. It is also under by GlaxoSmithKline to treat melanoma and lung cancer.

SCB-2019 is a recombinant trimeric S protein subunit vaccine candidate being investigated against COVID-19. This vaccine candidate resembles the native trimeric viral spike and is produced through mammalian cell-culture. The vaccine was developed and test…

Centruroides (scorpion) Immune F(ab')2 (equine) is a purified preparation of immune globulin F(ab’)2 fragments that are derived from plasma of the horses immunized with venom of *C. noxius*, *C. l. limpidus*, *C. l. tecomanus*, and *C. s. suffusus*. It is int…

SD118 was previously under investigation in Japan for a different indication and now, following re-profiling and evaluation in experimental animal models, has demonstrated its potential as a new oral therapy for neuropathic pain.

Sea salt is the salt obtained from the evaporation of seawater or water from saltwater lakes. Sea salt production is subject to little processing which leaves certain trace minerals and elements behind. In comparison, table salt is mined from underground sedi…

Human secretin is a gastrointestinal peptide hormone that regulates secretions in the stomach, pancreas, and liver. The hormone is produced from the enterochromaffin cells in the duodenum in response to the duodenal content with the pH less than 4.5 [L1875]. …

Secukinumab is a fully human monoclonal IgG1/? antibody against interleukin-17A (IL-17A), a proinflammatory cytokine implicated in various chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disorders, such as plaque psoriasis.[L39600] By blocking the actions of IL-17A, sec…

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Selatogrel is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03814200 (A Study to Investigate the Effect of Rifampicin on the Uptake and Breakdown of ACT-246475 in Healthy Subjects).

Seletalisib has been used in trials studying the treatment and basic science of Primary Sjogren's Syndrome.

Seletracetam is a pyrrolidone derivative and with a structural similarity to newer generation antiepileptic drug levetiracetam. It binds to the same target as levetiracetam but with higher affinity and has shown potent seizure suppression in models of acquire…

Selinexor is a first-in-class selective inhibitor of nuclear transport (SINE) compound. Selinexor, in combination with [bortezomib] and [dexamethasone], is currently approved for the treatment of multiple myeloma, a type of cancer formed from antibody-produci…

Seltorexant is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03494907 (A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Single-dose Seltorexant on Electrocardiogram Intervals in Healthy Adult Participants).

Semaglutide is a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analog used to manage type 2 diabetes along with lifestyle changes, such as dietary restrictions and increased physical activity.[A31421,L8681] Other members of this drug class include [Exenatide] and [Liraglut…

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For temporary relief of nervousness, anxiety, mood swings, joint pains, weakness, drowsiness, itching and lethargy. Not evaluated by the FDA, homeopathic product.

Setiptiline is a tetracyclic antidepressant (TeCA) which acts as a noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressant (NaSSA). In Japan, the company Mochida started its commercialization for the treatment of depression started in 1989.

Setogepram is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03184584 (Open-Label Rollover Study of PBI 4050 in Subjects With Alström Syndrome).

Sevoflurane is an ether inhalation anesthetic agent used to induce and maintain general anesthesia.[L42340] It is a volatile, non-flammable compound with a low solubility profile and blood/gas partition coefficient.[L42340] Sevoflurane was patented in 1972, w…

SGN-15 is studied in the treatment of cancer. It combines a monoclonal antibody with the anticancer drug doxorubicin. Monoclonal antibodies are substances that are made in the laboratory and that can locate and bind to cancer cells. Doxorubicin is a type of a…

SGN-30 is an engineered monoclonal antibody (mAb) that reacts with significant affinity to the CD30 antigen, which is highly expressed on a variety of hematologic malignancies as compared to on normal cells. SGN-30 has been shown to induce direct anti-cancer…

Sigvotatug vedotin (SGN-B6A) is a humanized immunoglobulin G1 anti-integrin beta-6 monoclonal antibody conjugated to monomethyl auristatin E.

Shark oil is extracted from the livers of sharks, which can account for up to 25% of their total body weight. The 3 main targeted species are the deep sea shark (Centrophorus squamosus), the dogfish (Sqaulus acanthias), and the basking shark (Cetorhinus maxim…

Siagoside (Sygen, AGF 2) has been investigated for the treatment of Parkinson Disease. It is a naturally occurring substance in the nerve cell’s membrane that is thought to play a role in cell growth, development, and repair. Siagoside completed phase 2 trial…

Silibinin is the major active constituent of silymarin, a standardized extract of the milk thistle seeds, containing a mixture of flavonolignans consisting of silibinin, isosilibinin, silicristin, silidianin and others. Silibinin is presented as a mixture of …

Silicon dioxide, or silica, is an oxide of silicon with the chemical formula SiO2. It is found in nature as agate, amethyst, chalcedony, cristobalite, flint, sand, QUARTZ, and tridymite as transparent and tasteless crystals. Inhalation of fine crystals is tox…

Simeprevir is a hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/4A protease inhibitor indicated in patient's with HCV genotype 1 for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, w…

Simmondsia chinensis seed is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.

Simvastatin, also known as the brand name product Zocor, is a lipid-lowering drug derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. It belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular dis…

Sinapultide (also known as KL4 peptide) is a synthetic protein used to mimic human lung surfactant protein B.[L2502] This protein has a weight of 2469.40.[L2502] Sinapultide is a 21-residue peptide made up of lysine (K) and leucine (L) residues with the se…

Sincalide is a medication given by injection to assist in the diagnosis of gallbladder and pancreas disorders. It is identified as the 8-amino acid C-terminal segment of cholecystokinin and is also known as _CCK-8_. Naturally occurring cholecystokinin is a ga…

Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria _Streptomyces hygroscopicus_, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island).[A242412] It was first isolated and identified as a…

Sisunatovir is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04267822 (Study of RV521 in the Treatment of Adult Subjects Who Have Undergone HCT With an URTI With RSV).

Sitagliptin is an oral dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor used in conjunction with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus[FDA label,A2260,A2255,A2256]. The effect of this medication leads to glucose depen…

Sitravatinib is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03680521 (Neoadjuvant Sitravatinib in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma).

Sivelestat has been used in trials studying the treatment of Acute Lung Injury and Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult.

A beta-D-glucan obtained from the Aphyllophoral fungus Schizophyllum commune. It is used as an immunoadjuvant in the treatment of neoplasms, especially tumors found in the stomach. Sizofiran has been used in trials studying the treatment of Cervical Cancer.

SJ-733 has been used in trials studying Malaria.

SJG-136 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Recurrent Fallopian Tube Cancer, Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia, de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, and Secondary Myelodysplastic Syndromes, among others.

SLV-334 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00735085 (A Phase 2a Dose Escalation Study With SLV334 in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury.).