Hasil Pencarian (2279)
Halaman 31 / 46Olaratumab (IMC-3G3) is a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody with antitumor activity that selectively binds the external domain of human platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR)-? with high affinity and blocks ligand binding. It is composed of two he…
An unsaturated fatty acid that is the most widely distributed and abundant fatty acid in nature. It is used commercially in the preparation of oleates and lotions, and as a pharmaceutical solvent. (Stedman, 26th ed)
Olenasufligene relduparvovec is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03612869 (Study of aavrh10-h.sgsh Gene Therapy in Patients With Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (MPS IIIA)). It is an adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector that delivers a functional copy …
Oleoyl-estrone (OE) is a fatty acid ester of estrone. This hormone occurs naturally and is found circulating in various animal species and humans. It has been shown in animal studies to promote the loss of body fat while maintaining body protein storage, main…
Olinvacimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03033524 (Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Ttac-0001(tanibirumab) in Recurrent Glioblastoma).
Olipudase alfa is recombinant human acid sphingomyelinase.[A251590] It is the first and only enzyme replacement therapy in the world for the treatment of Acid Sphingomyelinase Deficiency (ASMD), also known as Niemann–Pick disease.[L42740] ASMD is a rare lysos…
Olmesartan belongs to the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) family of drugs, which also includes [telmisartan], [candesartan], [losartan], [valsartan], and [irbesartan]. ARBs selectively bind to angiotensin receptor 1 (AT1) and prevent the protein angiote…
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an important cytokine with roles in immune cell proliferation/differentiation, energy and bone metabolism, and the acute phase response of the innate immune system. IL-6 pathway dysregulation is associated with chronic inflammation and…
Omalizumab is a recombinant DNA-derived humanized monoclonal antibody directed against human immunoglobulin E (IgE).[L50482] IgE promotes the release of inflammatory mediators from mast cells and basophils during allergic and inflammatory reactions. By bindin…
CD276 (B7-H3) is a B7/CD28 immunoglobulin superfamily member frequently expressed among solid human tumours.[A242487, A242492] Omburtamab, formerly the murine anti-B7-H3 antibody 8H9, and its humanized forms are currently under clinical development for use in…
Omega-3 fatty acids are polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) with a double bond at the third carbon atom from the end of the carbon chain. The three types of omega-3 fatty acids involved in human physiology are ?-linolenic acid (ALA) (found in plant oils), eic…
Omega-3-acid ethyl esters are prescription drugs that contain eicosapentaenoic acid-ethyl ester (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid-ethyl ester (DHA) that are used in combination with changes in diet to lower triglyceride levels in adults with severe (? 500 mg/dL)…
Originally approved by the FDA in 1989, omeprazole is a _proton-pump inhibitor_, used to treat gastric acid-related disorders. These disorders may include gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease, and other diseases characterized by the ov…
Omfiloctocog alfa is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03947567 (Safety and Efficacy of Long-term Treatment With SCT800 in Previously Treated Hemophilia a Patients.).
Omidubicel is a nicotinamide-modified allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell therapy derived from cord blood used as an allogeneic stem cell donor source. Umbilical blood cord cells are expanded _ex-vivo_ and [nicotinamide] (a form of vitamin B3) is used as…
OMS906 is a humanized Igg4 monoclonal antibody against mannan-binding lectin-associated serine protease-3 (MASP-3) currently being developed by Omeros.
Onasemnogene abeparvovec is an adeno-associated virus vector-based gene therapy that has been approved by the FDA in May 2019 for the treatment of infant patients (less than 2 years of age) with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and a specific mutation in the sur…
Onfekafusp alfa is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02938299 (Neoadjuvant L19IL2/L19TNF- Pivotal Study).
Ongericimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT05325203 (A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of JS002 in Patients With Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (Hefh).).
Ontamalimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03627091 (Efficacy and Safety Study of SHP647 as Maintenance Treatment in Participants With Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease (CARMEN CD 307)).
Ontuxizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody that targets endosialin or tumour endothelial marker 1 (TEM-1). It is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01574716 (Sarcoma Study of Morab-004 Utilization: Research and Clinical Evaluation).
OP-145 is a synthetic antimicrobial peptide developed from human cathelicidin LL-37.
Opaganib, also known as ABC294640, is a selective [sphingosine kinase-2 (SK2)](https://go.drugbank.com/polypeptides/Q9NRA0) inhibitor that is orally administered.[L27436] This drug has potential anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral activities, with po…
Opicapone is a potent, reversible, and peripherally-acting third-generation inhibitor of catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT), an enzyme involved in the breakdown of various catecholamines including dopamine.[A36938, A203048] Many patients with Parkinson’s dis…
VB4-845 is studied in the treatment of certain types of head and neck cancer. VB4-845 is made by linking a monoclonal antibody fragment to a toxic protein that may kill cancer cells. VB4-845 is a fusion protein containing humanized scFv specific for the epith…
Oprelvekin, the active ingredient in Neumega®, is recombinant Interleukin-11 (IL-11), which is produced in Escherichia coli (E. coli) by recombinant DNA technology. With a molecular mass of approximately 19,000 daltons, the non-glycosylated protein is 177 ami…
Optimized tPA (OptPA; W253R/R275S-tPA) is an engineered variant of tPA designed to exhibit reduced neurotoxicity.[A261486]
Ordesekimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02633020 (Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of AMG 714 in Adult Patients With Type II Refractory Celiac Disease).
Ormeloxifene is a third-generation selective estrogen receptor (ER) modulator. In India, ormeloxifene has been marketed since the 1990s as a non-hormonal, non-steroidal oral contraceptive taken once a week,[A251450] and it was later introduced for the treatme…
OS2966 is a humanized integrin ?1 (CD29) blocking antibody currently evaluated for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia, glioblastoma and ovarian cancer.[A254561, L47351]
Osilodrostat is an inhibitor of 11?-hydroxylase (also referred to as CYP11B1), the enzyme that catalyzes the final step in the biosynthesis of endogenous cortisol.[L12123] It is used to lower circulating cortisol levels in the treatment of Cushing's disease, …
Oteseconazole is an azole metalloenzyme inhibitor that targets fungal CYP51.[L41635] CYP51, also known as 14? demethylase, participates in the formation of ergosterol, a compound that plays a vital role in the integrity of cell membranes.[L41635,A247020] By b…
OTL-102 consists of autologous CD34+ enriched cells that contain hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells transduced ex vivo using a lentiviral vector encoding the human gp91phox gene. It is being investigated for the treatment of X-linked chronic granulomatou…
OTL-201 is an investigational hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) gene therapy being developed by Orchard Therapeutics for the treatment of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIA (MPS-IIIA). It consists of a lentiviral vector to insert a functional copy of the human N-Sul…
Otlertuzumab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01188681 (Safety and Efficacy Study of TRU-016 Plus Bendamustine vs. Bendamustine in Relapsed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia).
Ovemotide is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00357461 (Ipilimumab With or Without Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Stage IV Melanoma).
Oxabolone cipionate is the C17? cypionate ester and a prodrug of [DB01500]. A synthetic anabolic-androgenic (AAS) steroid, it is a derivative of 19-nortestosterone (nandrolone). It is considered as a performance enhancing drug thus is prohibited from use in s…
A strong dicarboxylic acid occurring in many plants and vegetables. It is produced in the body by metabolism of glyoxylic acid or ascorbic acid. It is not metabolized but excreted in the urine. It is used as an analytical reagent and general reducing agent. […
An anthelmintic with schistosomicidal activity against Schistosoma mansoni, but not against other Schistosoma spp. Oxamniquine causes worms to shift from the mesenteric veins to the liver where the male worms are retained; the female worms return to the mesen…
Oxaprotiline is a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor of the tetracyclic antidepressant family that is related to maprotiline. This drug was never marketed. Oxaprotiline is a racemic mixture of the isomers levoprotiline and dextroprotiline. Levoprotiline is the…
OXI-4503 is investigated in clinical trials for treating cancer/tumors. OXI-4503 is a solid. OXI-4503 blocks and destroys tumor vasculature, resulting in extensive tumor cell death and necrosis. OXI-4503 (combretastatin A1 di-phosphate / CA1P) is a unique and…
5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), also known as oxitriptan (INN), is a naturally occurring amino acid and metabolic intermediate in the synthesis of serotonin and melatonin. 5-HTP is sold over-the-counter in the United Kingdom, United States and Canada as a dietar…
Oxogluric acid (?-Ketoglutarate) is not approved for any indication in the world but is an investigational drug in the United States. In the United States a phase I clinical trial is investigating whether oxogluric acid precursors found in nutritional supplem…
Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common condition negatively impacting the lives of millions of patients worldwide. Due to its urinary symptoms that include nocturia, urgency, and frequency, this condition causes social embarrassment and a poor quality of life.…