Hasil Pencarian (2279)
Halaman 28 / 46Methapyrilene, formerly marketed in many drug products, was shown to be a potent carcinogen. Manufacturers voluntarily withdrew methapyriline drug products from the market in May and June 1979.
Methaqualone is a sedative-hypnotic drug that is similar in effect to barbiturates, a general central nervous system depressant. The sedative-hypnotic activity was first noted by Indian researchers in the 1950s and in 1962 methaqualone itself was patented in …
Methenamine is a heterocyclic organic compound with a cage-like structure similar to adamantane. In salt form it is used for the treatment of urinary tract infection (Example: methenamine hippurate which is the hippuric acid salt of methenamine).
Methimazole is a thionamide antithyroid agent that inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones.[A184559,A184733,A184694] It was first introduced as an antithyroid agent in 1949[A184502] and is now commonly used in the management of hyperthyroidism, particularl…
A sulfur containing essential amino acid that is important in many body functions. It is a chelating agent for heavy metals.
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Methyl salicylate (oil of wintergreen or wintergreen oil) is an organic ester naturally produced by many species of plants, particularly wintergreens. The compound was first extracted and isolated from plant species Gaultheria procumbens in 1843. It can be ma…
Methylchloroisothiazolinone (MCI) is an isothiazolinone commonly used as a preservative with antibacterial and antifungal properties. It is found within many commercially available cosmetics, lotions, and makeup removers. It is also a known dermatological sen…
Methyldopa, or ?-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent.[A231784] It is an analog of DOPA (3,4?hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug requires biotransformation to an active metabolite for …
Metreleptin, a recombinant analog of the human hormone leptin, is an orphan drug used to treat complications of leptin deficiency in people with lipodystrophy. Lipodystrophies include a range of disorders characterized by the reduction, absence, or altered di…
Metronidazole is a commonly used antibiotic, belonging to the nitroimidazole class of antibiotics.[L3754] It is frequently used to treat gastrointestinal infections as well as trichomoniasis and giardiasis, and amebiasis which are parasitic infections.[A18103…
Mevonlerbart is under investigation in clinical trial NCT06602726 (A Study to Demonstrate How Well REGN1908-1909 Works in Reducing Ocular Allergy Signs and Symptoms in Adult Participants With Cat Allergy).
Mezagitamab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04278924 (Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of TAK-079 in Participants With Persistent/chronic Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia).
MG98, a second-generation antisense oligodeoxynucleotide inhibitor of human DNMT1, was investigated in the completed clinical trial NCT00003890 for treating patients with advanced solid tumors.
A polysaccharide with glucose units linked as in CELLOBIOSE. It is the chief constituent of plant fibers, cotton being the purest natural form of the substance. As a raw material, it forms the basis for many derivatives used in chromatography, ion exchange ma…
Miglustat, commonly marketed under the trade name Zavesca, is a drug used to treat Gaucher disease. It inhibits the enzyme glucosylceramide synthase, an essential enzyme for the synthesis of most glycosphingolipids. It is only used for patients who cannot be …
Milnacipran is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) and like many agents in this category was originally developed for and continues to be approved and indicated for the treatment of depression [F3928, F3934, A175786, A175951]. F…
Miltefosine is a broad spectrum antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid drug that was originally developed in the 1980s as an anti-cancer agent. It is currently the only recognized oral agent used to treat visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms of leish…
Mineral oil, or paraffin oil, is a mixture of higher alkanes from a mineral source, such as petroleum. Petroleum mineral oil is manufactured from crude oils by vacuum distillation to produce several distillates and a residual oil that are then further refined…
Mirikizumab is a monoclonal antibody developed by Eli Lilly intended to treat ulcerative colitis. It inhibits the actions of interleukin-23 (IL-23), a pro-inflammatory cytokine that activates pathways contributing to the development of inflammatory diseases.[…
Mirococept (APT070) is a complement inhibitor currently under development for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and I/RI. It is a truncated form of the human Complement Receptor 1 (CR1) linked to a unique Prodaptin™ construct that regulates the over-productio…
Mirtazapine is a tetracyclic _piperazino-azepine_ antidepressant agent that was initially approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in the Netherlands in 1994.[A177946] This drug was first manufactured by Organon Inc., and received FDA app…
Misoprostol is a prostaglandin analog used to reduce the risk of NSAID related ulcers, manage miscarriages, prevent post partum hemorrhage, and also for first trimester abortions.[L7616,L7619,A181589,A181583,A181697] The stimulation of prostaglandin receptors…
Mitazalimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02379741 (ADC-1013 First-in-Human Study).
Mitotane is an adrenolytic isomer of the insecticide dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane (DDD) - itself a metabolite of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) - that inhibits cells of the adrenal cortex and their production of hormones. It has been in use since 195…
MK-0482 is a novel humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeting the immunoglobulin-like transcript (ILT) 3.
MK-4721 is a fully human monoclonal antibody directed to Agensys’ proprietary target Prostate Stem Cell Antigen (PSCA), an antigen expressed at significant levels on tumor cells from the majority of patients with all stages of prostate, pancreatic and bladder…
MM-093 is a recombinant version of human alpha-fetoprotein (hAFP), an immunomodulatory serum protein normally produced at very high levels by the fetus and present in low levels in the blood of adults and children. Research on AFP suggests that it may play a …
Mobocertinib is a kinase inhibitor targeted against human epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It is used specifically in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) caused by exon 20 insertion mutations in the _EGFR_ gene,[L38368] which are typic…
A reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) selective for isoform A (RIMA) used to treat major depressive disorder. Most meta-analyses and most studies indicate that in the acute management of depression, moclobemide is more efficacious than placebo medic…
Mogamulizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against CC chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) for the treatment of Mycosis Fungoides (MF) and Sézary Syndrome (SS), the most common subtypes of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas occu…
Molnupiravir (EIDD-2801, MK-4482) is the isopropylester prodrug of [N4-hydroxycytidine].[A193014,A193026] With improved oral bioavailability in non-human primates, it is hydrolyzed _in vivo_, and distributes into tissues where it becomes the active 5’-triphos…
Momelotinib is a Janus Kinase 1 (JAK1) and 2 (JAK2) inhibitor. It is a competitive inhibitor of JAK ATP binding.[A261566] First approved by the FDA on September 15, 2023,[L48206] momelotinib is used to treat myelofibrosis.[L48186] Myelofibrosis (MF) is a grou…
Mometasone furoate is a corticosteroid drug that can be used for the treatment of asthma, rhinitis, and certain skin conditions[FDA Label][F4292,F4295]. It has a glucocorticoid receptor binding affinity 22 times stronger than [dexamethasone] and higher than m…
Monobenzone is the monobenzyl ether of hydroquinone used medically for depigmentation. Monobenzone occurs as a white, almost tasteless crystalline powder, soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It exerts a depigmenting effect on skin of mammal…
MOR-22, a Natural human lymphoblastoid interferon-alpha, is currently being investigated to treat papillomavirus warts in the oral cavity of HIV-positive patients.
MORAb-066 is a humanized antibody directed against tissue factor (TF). It is being investigated in pancreatic cancer.
Moroctocog alfa, also known as BDDrFVIII (B domain deleted recombinant factor VIII), is a recombinant DNA-based drug with functional characteristics comparable to those of endogenous coagulation Factor VIII, the essential human blood clotting protein that is …
Mosunetuzumab is a humanized anti-CD20/CD3 bispecific antibody.[L42230] It can recognize and bind two different targets simultaneously, CD20 on cancer B-cells and CD3 on T-cells, allowing it to redirect T-cell cytotoxic activity to cancer cells.[A249320] The …
MRG-003 is a recombinant humanized anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor monoclonal antibody conjugated to monomethyl auristatin E.
mRNA-3745 is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) encapsulated with nucleoside-modified, codon-optimized mRNAs encoding human glucose 6-phosphatase (G6Pase).
MRT5005 is a human cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (hCFTR) messenger RNA (mRNA) complexed with branched polyethyleneimine (bPEI).
MRx-4DP0004 is a lyophilised formulation of the Bifidobacterium breve strain of commensal bacteria. It is a live biotherapeutic derived from the microbiota of a healthy human infant.
MT-0169 is a usion protein comprised of an enzymatically active Shiga-like toxin-I A1 subunit fused to a human single chain variable fragment with affinity for human CD38 cell surface protein.