Hasil Pencarian (17430)
Halaman 277 / 349A thiourea antithyroid agent. Propythiouracil inhibits the synthesis of thyroxine and inhibits the peripheral conversion of throxine to tri-iodothyronine. It is used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopeoia, 30th ed, p534)
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Proscillaridin is a cardiac glycoside that is derived from plants of the genus Scilla and in Drimia maritima (Scilla maritima). Studies suggest the potential cytotoxic and anticancer property of proscillaridin, based on evidence of the drug potently disruptin…
Prosetin is an orally administered blocker of MAP4K under investigation for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.[L48360]
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The principal cyclooxygenase metabolite of arachidonic acid. It is released upon activation of mast cells and is also synthesized by alveolar macrophages. Among its many biological actions, the most important are its bronchoconstrictor, platelet-activating-fa…
A cyclic endoperoxide intermediate produced by the action of CYCLOOXYGENASE on ARACHIDONIC ACID. It is further converted by a series of specific enzymes to the series 2 prostaglandins. [PubChem]
Analog of prostaglandin F2 alpha.
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Since it's earliest discovery in salmon rine sperm heads in the late 1800's to its formal introduction via US FDA approval in 1939, protamine sulfate has occupied an important therapeutic niche as perhaps the only viable option for reversing the anticoagulant…
Protein C is an endogenously occurring plasma protein that plays a key role within the coagulation cascade. Protein C is a zymogen, or enzyme precursor, of a vitamin K-dependent anticoagulant glycoprotein (serine protease) that is synthesized in the liver. It…
Protein S human is a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein which has antcoagulant properties [A19561]. It serves as a negative feedback mechanism in the coagulation cascade.
Prothipendyl has been used in trials studying the treatment of Dementia, Depression, Schizophrenia, Anxiety Disorders, and Psychosomatic Disorders.
Prothrombin Complex Concentrate (Human), is indicated for the urgent reversal of acquired coagulation factor deficiency induced by Vitamin K antagonist (VKA, e.g., warfarin) therapy in adult patients with acute major bleeding.
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Prothionamide has been used in trials studying the treatment of MDR-TB and HIV Infections.
Protirelin is the pharmaceutically available synthetic analogue of the endogenous peptide thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). It is a tri-peptide tropic hormone, released by the hypothalamus, that stimulates the release of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) a…
Also known as protocatechuic aldehyde, protocatechualdehyde is a naturally-occuring phenolic aldehyde that is found in barley, green cavendish bananas, grapevine leaves and root of the herb S. miltiorrhiza [A27224]. Protocatechualdehyde possesses antiprolifer…
Protokylol is a ?-adrenergic receptor agonist used as a bronchodilator in Europe and the United States.
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Protriptyline hydrochloride is a dibenzocycloheptene-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individ…
Proxalutamide is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03899467 (The Safety and Tolerability of Proxalutamide (GT0918) in Subjects With Metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer).
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Proxibarbal is a derivative of barbiturates, which has been used to treat migraines. Proxibarbal was approved in France but was withdrawn from the market due to the risk of inducing immunoallergic thrombocytopenia [L5476].
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PRTX-100 is a highly-purified form of Staphylococcal Protein A that binds directly to monocytes and a subset of B-cells that are involved in the development and progression of various autoimmune diseases. These binding interactions enable the compound to modu…
Prucalopride is a dihydrobenzofurancarboxamide derivative from the benzofurane family that selectively stimulates 5-HT4 receptors and thus, it presents enterokinetic properties.[A37348] The high selectivity of prucalopride allowed further development as it pr…
Prulifloxacin has been investigated for the treatment of Urinary Tract Infection.
Prunus armeniaca seed is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Prussian blue is described as a deep blue pigment that is produced when the oxidation of ferrous ferrocyanide salts occurs. It contains ferric hexacyanoferrate(II) in a cubic lattice crystal structure. It is insoluble in water but also tends to form a colloid…
Pruvanserin has been used in trials studying the treatment of Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders.
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PRX-ASL is an intracellular enzyme replacement therapy designed to replace the missing or defective enzyme in patients with argininosuccinate lyase deficiency.
PRX-OTC is an intracellular enzyme replacement therapy designed to replace missing or defective enzyme in patients with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
PS386113 is a small molecule drug candidate under investigation for the treatment of inflammatory disorders. It is being developed by Schering-Plough and Pharmacopeia. Little information has been released about PS386113.
Pseudoephedrine is structurally related to [ephedrine] but exerts a weaker effect on the sympathetic nervous system.[A188820,A188823] Both drugs naturally occur in in ephedra plant which have a history of use in traditional Eastern medicine and were first res…
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PSI-352938 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Hepatitis C and Hepatitis C, Chronic.