Hasil Pencarian (2279)
Halaman 25 / 46Lanolin is a yellow fat obtained from sheep's wool. It is used as an emollient, cosmetic, and pharmaceutic aid [L2580]. The US federal code of regulations states that lanolin in the concentration range of 12-50% may be included in over the counter skin ointme…
Lanreotide is a drug employed in the management of acromegaly (a hormonal condition caused by excess growth hormone) in addition to symptoms caused by neuroendocrine tumors, especially carcinoid syndrome. This drug is a long-acting analog of the drug somatost…
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with t…
Human recombinant alpha-L-iduronidase, 628 residues (mature form), produced by recombinant DNAtechnology in a Chinese hamster ovary cell line. Laronidase is a glycoprotein with a molecular weight of approximately 83 kD. The predicted amino acid sequence of th…
LC16m8 is a next-generation, attenuated smallpox vaccine that is designed to have a better safety profile, yet be equally effective, compared to conventional smallpox vaccines. It is the only attenuated vaccine to be licensed for use in humans to prevent smal…
Lecanemab is a recombinant humanized immunoglobulin gamma 1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody directed against aggregated soluble and insoluble forms of amyloid beta (A?), which are implicated in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease.[L44537] Lecanemab works to…
Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Can…
Lemzoparlimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04912063 (Study to Evaluate Adverse Events and Movement of Lemzoparlimab in Body When Used Intravenously (IV) With Azacitidine Subcutaneously or IV and Venetoclax Orally in Participants With Acute Myel…
Lenalidomide (previously referred to as CC-5013) is an immunomodulatory drug with potent antineoplastic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-inflammatory properties.[A228553] It is a 4-amino-glutamyl analogue of [thalidomide] [A228543] and like thalidomide, lenalidomid…
Lenomorelin has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Cancer, Alcoholism, Metabolism, Hypopituitarism, and Frailty Syndrome, among others.
Lenvatinib is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that inhibits the kinase activities of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors VEGFR1 (FLT1), VEGFR2 (KDR), and VEGFR3 (FLT4). Lenvatinib also inhibits other RTKs that have been implicated i…
Lerodalcibep is under investigation in clinical trial NCT05004675 (Trial to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of LIB003 and Inclisiran in High-risk CVD Patients).
Leronlimab, or PRO-140, is a human monoclonal antibody developed by CytoDyn.[L12684] It was first described in the literature in 2001.[A3922] This antibody binds to CCR5, which may be useful in treating HIV, cancers, and severely ill COVID-19 patients.[A19284…
The conjugation product of LEUKOTRIENE A4 and glutathione. It is the major arachidonic acid metabolite in macrophages and human mast cells as well as in antigen-sensitized lung tissue. It stimulates mucus secretion in the lung, and produces contractions of no…
Leuvectin (formerly known as VCL-1102) is a component of gene therapy along with cationic lipid 1,2-dimyristyloxypropyl-3-dimethyl-hydroxyethyl ammonium bromide/dioleyl-phosphatidyl-ethanolamine (DMRIE/DOPE).[A254711]
Levamisole is an antihelminthic drug that was commonly used for the treatment of parasitic, viral, and bacterial infections. [A178117] It was manufactured by _Janssen_ and first used in 1969 as an agent to treat worm infestations[A178123] Levamisole was appro…
Levomefolic acid (INN) is the metabolite of folic acid (Vitamin B9) and it is a predominant active form of folate found in foods and in the blood circulation, accounting for 98% of folates in human plasma [A19276]. It is transported across the membranes inclu…
Bisabolol, or more formally ?-(?)-bisabolol or also known as levomenol, (-)-alpha-Bisabolol is found in fats and oils. (-)-alpha-Bisabolol is isolated from essential oil of Matricaria chamomilla (German chamomile) (-)-alpha-Bisabolol belongs to the family of …
Levomilnacipran is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), although it is a more potent inhibitor of norepinephrine reuptake than serotonin reuptake.[A261181, A38560] Levomilnacipran is the more active 1S,2R-enantiomer in the racem…
Levosimendan increases calcium sensitivity to myocytes by binding to troponin C in a calcium dependent manner. This increases contractility without raising calcium levels. It also relaxes vascular smooth muscle by opening adenosine triphosphate sensitive pota…
Levothyroxine is a synthetically produced form of thyroxine, a major endogenous hormone secreted by the thyroid gland.[F4633] Also known as L-thyroxine or the brand name product Synthroid, levothyroxine is used primarily to treat hypothyroidism, a condition w…
Lexatumumab is a fully humanized, high-affinity immunoglobulin G(1 lambda) monoclonal antibody (mAb).
Libivirumab is an investigational monoclonal antibody. It is one of the active ingredients in HepeX-B, a drug product containing two human monoclonal antibodies to the hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen.[A259202]
Licaminlimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT05896670 (Safety and Efficacy of Licaminlimab Ophthalmic Suspension for the Treatment of Dry Eye Disease).
Developed by the German pharmaceutical company, Merckle GmbH, together with EuroAlliance partners Alfa Wassermann and Lacer, licofelone (ML3000) is a dual COX/LOX inhibitor and the first member of this new class of analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs. It is…
Ever since its discovery and availability for sale and use in the late 1940s, lidocaine has become an exceptionally commonly used medication [T583]. In particular, lidocaine's principal mode of action in acting as a local anesthetic that numbs the sensations …
Ligelizumab is a humanized IgG1k monoclonal antibody targeted against immunoglobulin E (IgE). Similar in mechanism to [omalizumab], another IgE-directed monoclonal antibody, ligelizumab has a distinct binding epitope as compared to its peer (with a small degr…
Ligufalimab is a humanized immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) monoclonal antibody targeting leukocyte surface antigen CD47. It is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04900350 (A Trial of AK117 (Anti-cd47) in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome).
Lilotomab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01796171 (A Phase 1/2 Study of Betalutin for Treatment of Relapsed Non-hodgkin Lymphoma).
Linaclotide is a synthetic 14-amino acid cyclic peptide [A260271] and first-in-class guanylate cyclase-C (G-CC) agonist.[A260271, L47211] Linaclotide is structurally related to human guanylin and uroguanylin, paracrine peptide hormones that are endogenous act…
An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. In Can…
Lintuzumab actinium Ac-225 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00672165 (Targeted Atomic Nano-Generators (Actinium-225-Labeled Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody HuM195) in Patients With Advanced Myeloid Malignancies).
Linvoseltamab is an investigational bispecific antibody. It promotes the interaction of B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) on multiple myeloma cells with CD3-expressing T cells.
Linzagolix is a non-peptide, selective antagonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor. It has been studied for the treatment of estrogen-dependent conditions such as uterine fibroids and endometriosis.[A253642,A253647] It is similar to other…
Victoza contains liraglutide, a synthetic analog of human glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and acts as a GLP-1 receptor agonist.[Label,A6932] Liraglutide is 97% similar to native human GLP-1, differing primarily by substituting arginine for lysine at position 3…
Lirentelimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04856891 (A Study of Lirentelimab (AK002) in Patients With Active Eosinophilic Duodenitis).
LIS-1 is an immunoglobulin G (IgG) polyclonal antibody that binds to human T cells.
Lithium has been used to treat manic episodes since the 19th century[A176642]. Though it is widely used, its mechanism of action is still unknown[FDA Label][A14585,A176642,A176651,L5843]. Lithium carbonate has a narrow therapeutic range and so careful monitor…
Lithium was used during the 19th century to treat gout. Lithium salts such as lithium carbonate (Li2CO3), lithium citrate, and lithium orotate are mood stabilizers. They are used in the treatment of bipolar disorder, since unlike most other mood altering drug…
Litifilimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT05531565 (A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of BIIB059 (Litifilimab) in Participants With Active Subacute Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (SCLE) And/or Chronic Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (CCLE) …
Livmoniplimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT06109272 (A Study to Assess the Dose, Adverse Events, and Change in Disease Activity of Livmoniplimab as an Intravenous (IV) Solution in Combination With Budigalimab as an IV Solution in Adult Particip…
Lixmabegagene relduparvovec, formerly known as LYS-GM101, is a recombinant adeno-associated virus vector serotype rh.10 (AAVrh.10) carrying the human ?-galactosidase gene (GBL1). It is under development for the treatment of GM1 gangliosidosis.[L45929]
LL-37 is a human cathelicidin that inhibits viral replication and while also playing a role in host defense against infection.
LNP-nCoVsaRNA is a purified, synthetic mRNA vaccine candidate encoding the S glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2, which is used primarily by the virus to attach to and invade human cells. The vaccine was developed in and tested by the Medical Research Council Clinical…
Lobeglitazone is an antidiabetic medication from the thiazolidinedione class of drugs. It primarily functions as an insulin sensitizer by binding and activating Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPAR) gamma within fat cells. By activating PPAR-gamm…
Lonapegsomatropin, also known as TransCon hGH or ACP 001, is a methoxypegylated prodrug of human growth hormone ([somatropin]) indicated for the treatment of children 1 year and older, weighing at least 11.5 kg, with growth failure due to insufficient growth …