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Malacidin A, along with [DB14052], is a member of a class of chemicals made by bacteria found in soil that can kill Gram-positive bacteria [A33312]. Malacidins are 10-member macrocycle lipopeptides discovered via gene sequencing and bioinformatic analysis. Wh…
Malacidin B, along with [DB14051], is a member of a class of chemicals made by bacteria found in soil that can kill Gram-positive bacteria [A33312]. Malacidins are 10-member macrocycle lipopeptides discovered via gene sequencing and bioinformatic analysis. Wh…
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Malonaldehyde is the dialdehyde of [malonic acid].
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A dextrodisaccharide from malt and starch. It is used as a sweetening agent and fermentable intermediate in brewing (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed).
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Mandelic acid is an approved aromatic, alpha hydroxy acid [L5458]. Mandelic acid is used as an ingredient in cosmetics and drug products applied topically.
Mangafodipir is a contrast agent used as a diagnostic tool administered intravenously to enhance contrast in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the liver and pancreas. This drug is made up of paramagnetic manganese (II) ions combined with the chelating agent…
Manganese is a transition metal that was first described in the 19th and 20th centuries.[A263657] It is environmentally abundant, being the fifth most abundant metal and the twelfth most abundant element overall on Earth.[A263657, A263667] Manganese intake p…
Manganese gluconate is a manganese salt of gluconic acid with the chemical formula C12H22MnO14 x 2H2O. It is typically obtained by reacting manganese carbonate with gluconic acid in aqueous medium and then crystallizing the product to form a slightly pink pow…
Mangostin is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Manidipine (INN) is a calcium channel blocker (dihydropyridine type) that is used clinically as an antihypertensive. It is selective for vasculature and does not produce effects on the heart at clinically relevant dosages.
FK778, a novel compound with multiple mechanisms of action, is efficacious, well tolerated and safe in kidney transplant patients, potentially offering a breakthrough in immunosuppressive therapy.
Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic that is metabolically inert in humans and occurs naturally, as a sugar or sugar alcohol, in fruits and vegetables. Mannitol elevates blood plasma osmolality, resulting in enhanced flow of water from tissues, including the brain…
Mannose is under investigation for the basic science of IUGR and Pregnancy.
Mannose 6-phosphate has been used in trials studying the treatment of Wound, Cicatrix, Wound-healing, and Re-epithelialisation.
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Maplirpacept is a recombinant fusion protein consisting of the CD47-binding domain of human signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPa) linked to the IgG4 Fc region of human IgG.
Mapracorat has been investigated for the treatment of Eczema and Atopic Dermatitis.
Maprotiline is a tetracyclic antidepressant with similar pharmacological properties to tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). Similar to TCAs, maprotiline inhibits neuronal norepinephrine reuptake, possesses some anticholinergic activity, and does not affect monoa…
Maralixibat (also known as SHP625, LUM001, and lopixibat) is an ileal bile acid transporter inhibitor, like [odevixibat].[A236823,A239249,L38834] Maralixibat is indicated for the treatment of cholestatic pruritus in patients with Alagille syndrome.[L38834] …
Maraviroc (brand-named Selzentry, or Celsentri outside the U.S.) is a chemokine receptor antagonist drug developed by the drug company Pfizer that is designed to act against HIV by interfering with the interaction between HIV and CCR5. It was originally label…
Marbofloxacin is a carboxylic acid, part of the third generation of antibiotic fluoroquinolones. It is used in veterinary medicine. A formulation of marbofloxacin combined with clotrimazole and dexamethasone is available under the name Aurizon.
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The HER2 oncoprotein, the product of the human _ERBB2_/mouse _neu_ genes, is a member of the HER family of receptor tyrosine kinases that includes the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Of the various subtypes of breast cancer, HER2-positive breast canc…
Maribavir is an inhibitor of the cytomegalovirus (CMV; HHV5) pUL97 kinase which is used to treat CMV infections in patients post-transplantation.[L39322] Most standard CMV therapies, such as [ganciclovir] or [foscarnet], target CMV DNA polymerase - while gene…
Maridebart Cafraglutide is under investigation in clinical trial NCT05669599 (Dose-ranging Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of AMG 133 in Adult Subjects With Overweight or Obesity, With or Without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus).
Used in the treatment of cancer, Marmiastat is an angiogenesis and metastasis inhibitor. As an angiogenesis inhibitor it limits the growth and production of blood vessels. As an antimetatstatic agent it prevents malignant cells from breaching the basement mem…
Marine collagen, soluble is an animal extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Marizomib has been used in trials studying the treatment of Cancer, Melanoma, Lymphoma, Glioblastoma, and Malignant Glioma, among others.
Marstacimab is a human monoclonal immunoglobulin G Type 1 (IgG1) antibody produced by Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by recombinant DNA technology.[L51803] It is a tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) antagonist, which is an endogenous anticoagulant.[A26…
Martinostat is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03721211 (Imaging With [11C]Martinostat in Breast Cancer).
Marzeptacog alfa (activated) is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01439971 (Phase 1 Safety, Pharmacokinetics And Pharmacodynamics Study Of Recombinant Factor VIIa Variant (813d) In Adult Subjects With Hemophilia).
Masilukast is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01740986 (Safety and Efficacy of SA09012 in Asthma).
Masitinib is a tyrosine-kinase inhibitor used in the treatment of mast cell tumors in dogs. It has been available in Europe since 2009, under the brand name Masivet. In the USA it is distributed under the name Kinavet and has been available for veterinaries s…
A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to a lesser extent. It also serves as an antioxidant in fats and oils. [PubChe…
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Matrix-M is a saponin-based adjuvant made of nanometer particles, cholesterol, and phospholipid that is developed by Novavax.[L27981] This compound is administered alongside vaccines to enhance biological functions: creating robust and long-lasting immune res…
Matuzumab (formerly known as the experimental drug, EMD 72000) is a humanized monoclonal antibody used in cancer treatment. It has a high affinity for EGFR (epithelial growth factor receptor), frequently associated with the growth of blood vessels in malignan…
Mavacamten is a myosin inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adults with symptomatic New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II-III obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). It received initial US FDA approval in 2022, and it is one of the first myosi…
Mavelertinib is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02349633 (Study for Patients With NSCLC EGFR Mutations (Del 19 or L858R +/- T790M)).
Mavoglurant has been used in trials studying the treatment of Patient Diagnosed With OCD and and Resistant to SSRI Treatment (Failed SSRI Over 12 Weeks at Appropriate Doses).
Mavorixafor is a CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) antagonist.[L50642] It was first approved by the FDA on April 30, 2024, for the treatment of warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections, and myelokathexis (WHIM) syndrome, a genetic immunodeficiency disorder cha…