Hasil Pencarian (6694)
Halaman 132 / 134A purine base found in most body tissues and fluids, certain plants, and some urinary calculi. It is an intermediate in the degradation of adenosine monophosphate to uric acid, being formed by oxidation of hypoxanthine. The methylated xanthine compounds caffe…
Xanthinol is a very potent water-soluble derivative of niacin that can be found in diet supplements. It is also known as xanthinol nicotinate. [L1079] Xaninthol is known to be a potent vasodilator that can easily pass through the cell membrane and once inside…
XAV-19 is an intravenous antibody-based treatment targeted towards SARS-CoV-2 and other coronaviruses[L16553,L16558]. The therapy concept is based on [COVID-19 convalescent plasma]. However, rather than using human plasma, XAV-19 is a heterologous swine glyco…
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Ximelagatran is an anticoagulant intended to become a replacement for warfarin by overcoming the dietary restrictions, drug interaction, and monitoring issues associated with the former. In 2006, its manufacturer AstraZeneca announced that it would not attemp…
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XL228 is a novel anticancer compound designed to inhibit the insulin-like growth factor type-1 receptor (IGF1R), Src and Abl tyrosine kinases – targets that play crucial roles in cancer cell proliferation, survival and metastasis.
XL281 is a novel anticancer compound designed to potently inhibit the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway. Mutational activation of RAS occurs in about 30 percent of all human tumors, including non-small cell lung, pancreatic, and colon cancer. XL281 is a speci…
XL765 is an orally available small molecule that has been shown in preclinical studies to selectively inhibit the activity of phosphoinositide-3 kinase (PI3K) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). It is being developed by Exelixis, Inc.
XL784 is a potent inhibitor of the ADAM-10 metalloprotease enzyme, a target of significant interest because of its important role in blood vessel formation and cell proliferation. XL784 was specifically optimized to be MMP-1 sparing, thus potentially enhancin…
XL820 is investigated for use/treatment in solid tumors. XL820 is a solid. The proteins that XL820 inhibit include platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (PDGFR), mast/stem cell growth factor receptor KIT, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2, …
XmAb24306 is an investigational cancer immunotherapy. It is a heterodimeric interleukin (IL)-15/IL-15-receptor alpha (IL-15Ra) complex fused to a bispecific Fc domain.
XMT-1001 is a polymer-based prodrug of camptothecin (CPT), a well-characterized topoisomerase I inhibitor with potent anti-tumor activity. It is a water-soluble macromolecular conjugate of camptothecin (CPT). In this novel CPT pro-drug, CPT is conjugated with…
Xylazine is a clonidine analog used as a non-opioid tranquilizer in veterinary medicine and as an emetic, especially in cats.[A9095,L42675,A251420] It acts as an agonist at ?2 adrenoceptors; however, its affinity is lower than the one reported for other ?2 ad…
Xylitol is a naturally occurring five-carbon sugar alcohol found in most plant material, including many fruits and vegetables. Xylitol-rich plant materials include birch and beechwood [A22081]. It is widely used as a sugar substitute and in "sugar-free" food …
Y-27632 is an inhibitor of Rho-associated protein kinase. It inhibits calcium sensitization to affect smooth muscle relaxation.
Yellow fever vaccine prevents against Yellow Fever, a viral hemorrhagic disease caused by the transmission of a _flavivirus_ through the bite of an infected mosquito. Symptoms of Yellow fever can range from asymptomatic, to mild flu-like illness, to more seve…
A plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic and in the treatment of impotence. It is also alleged to be an aphrodisiac.
YS-ON-001 is a combination of an inactivated purified rabies virus (IPRV) and the PIKA adjuvant (Poly I:C, kanamycin and calcium).
Zabofloxacin has been used in trials studying the treatment of Community Acquired Pneumonia and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
Zafirlukast is an oral leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) for the maintenance treatment of asthma, often used in conjunction with an inhaled steroid and/or long-acting bronchodilator. It is available as a tablet and is usually dosed twice daily. Another l…
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Zagotenemab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03518073 (A Study of LY3303560 in Participants With Early Symptomatic Alzheimer's Disease).
A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxyl group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of 5' to 3' phosphodiester linkages, which are needed for the elongation of DNA chains, thus resulting in…
Zalifrelimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03894215 (Phase 2 Study of Anti-pd-1 Independently or in Combination With Anti-ctla-4 in Second-line Cervical Cancer).
Zampilimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04335578 (A Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of UCB7858 in Adult Kidney Transplant Recipients With Chronic Allograft Injury).
Zandatrigine is under investigation in clinical trial NCT05226780 (Extension Study to Evaluate How Safe and Tolerable NBI-921352 Is as an Adjunctive Therapy for Participants With SCN8A-DEE).
Zanidatamab is a bispecific antibody that binds two non-overlapping sites of HER2 (ERBB2).[A264718] It has been investigated for the treatment of HER2-positive solid tumors, including gastroesophageal, colorectal, and biliary tract cancers.[A264718] In No…
According to Zymeworks, "ZW49 (zanidatamab zovodotin) is a bispecific anti-HER2 ADC that is based on the same antibody framework as [ZW25] but armed with a cytotoxic payload."[L8234] It is being investigated for several indications characterized by HER2 expre…
Zansecimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04342897 (A Study of LY3127804 in Participants With COVID-19).
Zanubrutinib is a novel Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor used for the treatment of adult patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who have received at least one prior therapy.[L10163] Mantle cell lymphoma is an aggressive mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lym…
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Zastumotide is a recombinant MAGE-A3 Antigen-Specific Cancer Immunotherapeutic (MAGE-A3 ASCI) also known as astuprotimut-R. It is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00257738 (0804 GCC: MAGE-A3/HPV 16 Vaccine for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and N…
Zavegepant (BHV-3500) is a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist.[L45505] CGRP is released from sensory nerves and acts as a strong vasodilator, and thanks to these properties, it is involved in pain pathways. CGRP receptors are expressed…
ZB131 is a monoclonal antibody with a high affinity and specificity for cancer-specific plectin (CSP), a cell surface protein identified in a wide range of cancers that correlates with poor prognosis and aggressive tumors.[L44081]
ZD6126 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Kidney Neoplasms, Colorectal Neoplasms, Metastases, Neoplasm, and Carcinoma, Renal Cell.
ZED-1227 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT05305599 (Different Doses of ZED1227 vs. Placebo in NAFLD).
Zelpultide alfa is a recombinant human surfactant protein D.
Zeluvalimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04631601 (Safety and Efficacy of Therapies for Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (Mcrpc)).
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Zenocutuzumab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03321981 (MCLA-128 With Trastuzumab/chemotherapy in HER2+ and With Endocrine Therapy in ER+ and Low HER2 Breast Cancer).
Ziconotide (also known as SNX-111) is a neurotoxic peptide derived from the cone snail _Conus magus_ comprising 25 amino acids with three disulphide bonds.[A202835, L13389] Other such peptides, collectively termed conotoxins, exist, and some have shown effica…
A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by an azido group. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. The compoun…
Zifibancimig is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04567303, focusing on participants with neovascular age-related macular degeneration.