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Gallium citrate Ga 67 is the citrate salt of the radioisotope gallium Ga 67. Although the mechanism is unknown, gallium Ga 67 concentrates in lysosomes and is bound to a soluble intracellular protein in certain viable primary and metastatic tumors and focal s…
Gallium (Ga) 68 prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-11, or Ga-68 gozetotide, is a radiopharmaceutical agent used to identify and assess prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-positive lesions in adult men with prostate cancer during positron emission…
Gallium maltolate is Titan’s novel oral agent in development for the potential treatment of chronic bacterial infections, bone disease and cancer.
Gallium nitrate is a nitrate salt of [DB14524], a heavy metal that has been used as a diagnostic agent.[A260816] Gallium nitrate is reported to possess antiresorptive and hypocalcemic effects on bone.[A17097] GANITE, a product of gallium nitrate previously us…
Galsufase is a variant form of the polymorphic human enzyme N-acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfatase of recombinant DNA origin. Galsulfase is a glycoprotein with a molecular weight of approximately 56 kD. The recombinant protein is comprised of 495 amino acids and c…
Galunisertib has been used in trials studying the basic science and treatment of Glioma, Neoplasms, Solid Tumor, GLIOBLASTOMA, and Prostate Cancer, among others.
Gam-COVID-Vac was created by Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and MIcrobiology in Russia. The vaccine candidate is a heterologous COVID-19 vaccine containing two components, recombinant adenovirus type 26 (rAd26) vector and recombinant adenovirus t…
Gambir is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Gamithromycin is an antibiotic used in cattle.
Gamma cyclodextrin is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03931057 (The use of ADV6209 for Premedication in Pediatric Anesthesia).
The most common inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system.
One of the furans with a carbonyl thereby forming a cyclic lactone. It is an endogenous compound made from gamma-aminobutyrate and is the precursor of gamma-hydroxybutyrate. It is also used as a pharmacological agent and solvent.
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Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, commonly abbreviated GHB, is a therapeutic drug which is illegal in multiple countries. It is currently regulated in the US and sold by Jazz Pharmaceuticals under the name Xyrem. However, it is important to note that GHB is a design…
gamma-Tocopherol is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00836368 (In Vitro Basophil Responsiveness to Allergen Challenge After Gamma-tocopherol Supplementation in Allergic Asthmatics).
Gamolenic acid, or gamma-linolenic acid (?-Linolenic acid) or GLA, is an essential fatty acid (EFA) comprised of 18 carbon atoms with three double bonds [F27] that is most commonly found in human milk and other botanical sources [A32848]. It is an omega-6 pol…
Ganaplacide is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03167242 (Efficacy and Safety of KAF156 in Combination With LUM-SDF in Adults and Children With Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria).
Ganaxolone is the 3?-methylated synthetic analog of [allopregnanolone],[L41130] a metabolite of [progesterone].[A3197] Ganaxolone belongs to a class of compounds referred to as neurosteroids.[A3197] Endogenous neurosteroids, which comprise certain metabolites…
An acyclovir analog that is a potent inhibitor of the Herpesvirus family including cytomegalovirus. Ganciclovir is used to treat complications from AIDS-associated cytomegalovirus infections.
Gancotamab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02213744 (MM-302 Plus Trastuzumab vs. Chemotherapy of Physician's Choice Plus Trastuzumab in HER2-Positive Locally Advanced/Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients).
Gandotinib has been used in trials studying the treatment of Myelofibrosis, Polycythemia Vera, Primary Myelofibrosis, Thrombocythemia, Essential, and Myeloproliferative Disorders, among others.
Ganetespib is under investigation for the treatment of BREAST CANCER, Small Cell Lung Cancer, Acute Myeloid Leukaemia, and Myelodysplastic Syndrome.
Ganirelix is a synthetic decapeptide and a competitive gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist. Derived from endogenous GnRH, ganirelix has amino acid substitutions. Ganirelix is indicated for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation in assisted reproduct…
Ganitumab has been used in trials studying the treatment of Colon Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Breast Cancer, Breast Tumors, and Breast Neoplasms, among others.
Ganstigmine is an orally active, geneserine derived, carbamate-based acetylcholinesterase inhibitor developed for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
Gantacurium chloride is a new, investigational, non-depolarizing ultra-short acting neuromuscular blocker. It is being developed by Avera Pharmaceuticals.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in elderly patients, with classical histopathological hallmarks including extracellular amyloid-beta (A?) plaques and intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). As the classical view of AD patho…
Garadacimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04281524 (A Clinical Study to Test the Efficacy and Safety of CSL312 on Catheter-associated Blood Clot Formation in Subjects With Cancer Who Receive Chemotherapy Through a PICC Line).
Garcinia gummi-gutta fruit is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Garden snail mucin is an animal extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Garenoxacin, a quinolone antibiotic, is being investigated for the treatment of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections.
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder of episodic, progressive heterotropic ossification. FOP is characterized by episodic inflammatory episodes, which may be precipitated by trauma, including immunizations and mino…
Garivulimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03379259 (Study of BGB-A333 Alone and in Combination With Tislelizumab in Advanced Solid Tumors).
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Gastric inhibitory polypeptide is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03081676 (The Effect of GIP and GLP-1 on Insulin and Glucagon Secretion in Patients With HNF1A-diabetes Treated With or Without Sulphonylurea).
Intrinsic factor (IF), also known as gastric intrinsic factor (GIF), is a glycoprotein produced by the parietal cells of the stomach that is necessary for the absorption of vitamin B12 (cobalamin) later on in the small intestine. When vitamin B12 is provided …
Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under the brand name Tequin…
Gatipotuzumab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01899599 (Pankomab-gex™ Versus Placebo as Maintenance Therapy in Advanced Ovarian Cancer).
Gatralimab is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02389452 (Study of Safety and Efficacy of 6 Ml Synvisc-one (Hylan G-F 20) in Indian Patients With Symptomatic Osteoarthritis of Knee(s) After Initial and Repeat Treatment).
Highly potent and selective non-competitive antagonist acting at the strychnine-insensitive glycine binding site of the NMDA receptor-channel complex (Kd = 0.8 nM). Gavestinel displays > 1000-fold selectivity over NMDA, AMPA and kainate binding sites and is o…