Hasil Pencarian (2279)
Halaman 12 / 46Crizanlizumab is a humanized IgG2 monoclonal antibody used to reduce the frequency of vaso-occlusive crises in patients with sickle cell disease.[L10097] Sickle cell disease is a genetically inherited condition prevalent in the Middle East, Africa, and certai…
Crizotinib is a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor used for the treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors, as well as ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) and inflammatory myofibrobl…
Each year it is estimated there are 45,000 snakebites in the US and 300,000 to 400,000 bites worldwide. About 8000 of these snakebites involve venomous snake species. The majority of people bitten are males and about 50% occur in the age group of 18 to 28 [F1…
Crotalus scutulatus antivenin is derived and purified immunoglobulin fragments obtained from other domestic animals such as sheep previously immunized with Crotalus scutulatus (also known as the _Mojave rattlesnake_ [L2856]). The final purified antivenin …
Crovalimab is a humanized monoclonal antibody and complement C5 inhibitor.[L50908] It consists of two heavy chains (451 amino acid residues each) and two light chains (217 amino acid residues each).[L50908] First developed by Chugai Pharmaceutical, in collabo…
Vesta Therapeutics is a privately held company developing cell therapeutics for liver repair and regeneration. The Company's technology is centered on the isolation, expansion, and cryopreservation of liver cells (human hepatocytes) obtained from organ donor …
CSL324 is a fully human anti-G-CSFR antibody shown to have the ability to control G-CSF-mediated neutrophilia in cynomolgus macaques.[A225626] It has potential applications in various inflammatory conditions such as cystic fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease…
CT-011 is a humanized monoclonal antibody directed against a B7 family-associated protein, in patients with advanced haematological malignancies. It is directed against human PD-1 (programmed cell death 1; PDCD1), with immunomodulating and antitumor activitie…
CTA018 is a member of a new class of vitamin D analogues with a dual mechanism of action, called Vitamin D Signal Amplifiers. This proprietary new drug is both a potent inhibitor of CYP24 (the enzyme responsible for the breakdown of vitamin D) and a potent ac…
CTx-PDE6b is an adeno-associated virus (AAV) based gene therapy designed to deliver a full-length non-mutated copy of the functional human _PDE6b_ gene. Being commercialied by Coave Therapeutics, it is being investigated for the treatment of retinitis pigment…
Cupric oxide, or copper (II) oxide, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CuO. Cupric oxide is used as a precursor in many copper-containing products such as wood preservatives and ceramics. Cupric oxide may be found in over-the-counter vitamin-m…
Cupric sulfate is a salt created by treating cupric oxide with sulfuric acid. This forms as large, bright blue crystals containing five molecules of water (CuSO4?5H2O) and is also known as _blue vitriol_. The anhydrous salt is created by heating the hydrate t…
_Curcuma xanthorrhiza_ oil is extracted from _Curcuma xanthorrhiza_ Roxb., a member of the ginger family (_Zingiberaceae_) that is widely distributed in the region of Southeastern Asia [A33162]. _Curcuma xanthorrhiza_ is also known as Javanese Turmeric or Te…
CD70 is a ligand expressed on the surface of activated lymphocytes and mature dendritic cells that, in its binding to CD27 receptors, plays an important role in cell proliferation and survival. An overexpression of CD70 can result in the proliferation of mali…
The CVnCov Vaccine (or CV07050101) is in development by CureVac AG. The vaccine uses mRNA technology to create a protein associated with SARS-CoV2, and upon administration and replication, to initiate subsequent immune responses in the body. As of June 2020, …
The CVnCov Vaccine (or CV07050101) is in development by CureVac AG. The vaccine uses mRNA technology to create a protein associated with SARS-CoV2, and upon administration and replication, to initiate subsequent immune responses in the body. As of June 2020, …
A cyanide compound which has been used as a fertilizer, defoliant and in many manufacturing processes. It often occurs as the calcium salt, sometimes also referred to as cyanamide. The citrated calcium salt is used in the treatment of alcoholism. [PubChem]
Cyanocobalamin (commonly known as Vitamin B12) is a highly complex, essential vitamin, owing its name to the fact that it contains the mineral, cobalt. This vitamin is produced naturally by bacteria [A175276], and is necessary for DNA synthesis and cellular e…
A direct-acting smooth muscle relaxant used to dilate blood vessels. It may cause gastrointestinal distress and tachycardia. Cyclandelate is not approved for use in the U.S. or Canada, but is approved in various European countries.
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP, cyclic AMP or 3'-5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate) is a molecule that is important in many biological processes; it is derived from adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Cyclobenzaprine, a centrally-acting muscle relaxant, was first synthesized in 1961[A185039] and has been available for human use since 1977.[A184982] It was initially studied for use as antidepressant given its structural similarity to tricyclic antidepressan…
Cyclosporine is a calcineurin inhibitor known for its immunomodulatory properties that prevent organ transplant rejection and treat various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It is isolated from the fungus _Beauveria nivea_.[A174049] Initially manufactur…
As a diuretic, cyclothiazide inhibits active chloride reabsorption at the early distal tubule via the Na-Cl cotransporter, resulting in an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and water. Thiazides like cyclothiazide also inhibit sodium ion transport…
Cycrimine is a drug used to reduce levels of acetylcholine to return a balance with dopamine in the treatment and management of Parkinson's disease.
CYNK-001 is a novel allogenic off-the-shelf natural killer (NK) cell therapy originating from human placental CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells and enriched with CD56+/CD3-.
CYNK-101 is an allogeneic human placental hematopoietic stem cell-derived natural killer (NK) cell therapy product that is genetically modified to express a variant of CD16 (CD16VP).
Cynodon dactylon pollen, also known as bermuda grass pollen, is a standardized grass pollen extracts used for the diagnosis and treatment of allergic disease to grass pollen. It can be cutaneously, intradermally and subcutaneously administered to initiate an …
Cystinosis is a rare disease caused by mutations in the CTNS gene that encodes for cystinosin, a protein responsible for transporting cystine out of the cell lysosome. A defect in cystinosin function is followed by cystine accumulation throughout the body, es…
CYT-6091 (Aurimune) is an investigational small molecule made up of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor alpha (rhTNF) and thiolyated polyethylene glycol bound to the surface of 27 nm colloidal gold particles. It was under investagtion in clinical trials N…
D-3082-L is one of the components of the human papilloma virus (HPV) type 16 E6/E7 synthetic long peptide (SLP) vaccine ISA101b.
Alpha-tocopherol is the primary form of vitamin E that is preferentially used by the human body to meet appropriate dietary requirements. In particular, the RRR-alpha-tocopherol (or sometimes called the d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is conside…
D-fluoromethyltyrosine F-18 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01089998 (PET/CT Imaging for Radiation Dosimetry, Plasma Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability in Healthy Volunteers and Safety, Tolerability and Diagnostic Performance of BAY86-9596 …
Glucose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide) generated during phosynthesis involving water, carbon and sunlight in plants. It is produced in humans via hepatic gluconeogenesis and breakdown of polymeric glucose forms (glycogenolysis). It circulates in human cir…
A non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and is involved in many metabolic processes. It is synthesized from glutamic acid and ammonia. It is the principal carrier of nitrogen in the body and is an important energy source for many cel…
A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
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D-proline is an isomer of the naturally occurring amino acid, L-Proline. D-amino acids have been found in relatively high abundance in human plasma and saliva [A19262]. These amino acids may be of bacterial origin, but there is also evidence that they are end…
A pteridine derivative present in body fluids; elevated levels result from immune system activation, malignant disease, allograft rejection, and viral infections. (From Stedman, 26th ed) Neopterin also serves as a precursor in the biosynthesis of biopterin.
Tryptophan is one of the 20 standard amino acids, as well as an essential amino acid in the human diet. It is encoded in the standard genetic code as the codon UGG. The D-stereoisomer is occasionally found in naturally produced peptides (for example, the mari…
Dabocemagene autoficel is an _ex vivo_, autologous cell-based gene therapy. It comprises autologous dermal fibroblasts genetically modified to express functional type VII collagen. Developed by Castle Creek Biosciences Inc., dabocemagene autoficel is being in…
Dacetuzumab has been used in trials studying the treatment of Multiple Myeloma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, and Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse. It is a humanized anti-CD40 antibody and induces cytotoxicity in human multiple myeloma …
Humanized IgG1 Mab that binds to the human interleukin-2 receptor (anti-Tac or anti-CD25). Daclizumab is a composite of human (90%) and murine (10%) antibody sequences. The human sequences were derived from the constant domains of human IgG1 and the variable …
Dalcinonacog alfa is a recombinant human factor IX (FIX) variant. It is being investigated for the treatment of hemophilia B.[A259058]
Danaparoid is a low-molecular-weight heparinoid with an average molecular weight of 5500 Daltons consisting of a mixture of glycosaminoglycans [A32565]. The active constituents are heparan, dermatan and [DB09301] [T28], and they are isolated from the porcine …